نتایج جستجو برای: advanced parkinson disease

تعداد نتایج: 1703547  

Journal: :Journal of Clinical Movement Disorders 2017

2015
John G. Connolly Katsiaryna Bykov Joshua J. Gagne

Thiazolidinediones, a class of medications indicated for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus, reduce inflammation and have been shown to provide a therapeutic benefit in animal models of Parkinson disease. We examined the association between treatment with thiazolidinediones and the onset of Parkinson disease in older individuals. We performed a cohort study of 29,397 Medicare patients en...

2015
Alina Abulaiti Koji Kamagata Yumiko Motoi Masaaki Hori Nobutaka Hattori Shigeki Aoki

Diffusion tensor tractography was used to evaluate whether diffusion metrics in the nigrostriatal pathway could diagnose Parkinson disease. Diffusion tensor imaging was performed on 30 patients with Parkinson disease and 32 healthy controls by using a 3.0 Tesla magnetic resonance imaging system. Diffusion tensor tractography was used for both groups to visualize the nigrostriatal and corticospi...

Journal: :Neurorehabilitation and neural repair 2009
Minna Hong Joel S Perlmutter Gammon M Earhart

BACKGROUND Parkinson disease frequently causes difficulty turning that can lead to falls, loss of independence, and diminished quality of life. Turning in tight spaces, which may be particularly impaired in Parkinson disease, is an essential part of our daily lives, yet a comprehensive analysis of in-place turning has not been published. OBJECTIVE This study was conducted to determine whether...

2016
Christian Dölle Irene Flønes Gonzalo S Nido Hrvoje Miletic Nelson Osuagwu Stine Kristoffersen Peer K Lilleng Jan Petter Larsen Ole-Bjørn Tysnes Kristoffer Haugarvoll Laurence A Bindoff Charalampos Tzoulis

Increased somatic mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutagenesis causes premature aging in mice, and mtDNA damage accumulates in the human brain with aging and neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson disease (PD). Here, we study the complete spectrum of mtDNA changes, including deletions, copy-number variation and point mutations, in single neurons from the dopaminergic substantia nigra and other ...

Journal: :Journal of thoracic disease 2016
Chao-Xiu Melanie He

Committee of the European Academy of Neurology in Brussels, Belgien. He is also a member of the high level advisory board for the European Ministry for Research and Development " Scientific Panel for Health (SPH) ". He has received many prestigious awards during his career, including the " carrier award for basal ganglia disorders " On the International Conference: Clinical Update Sleep 2016, w...

Journal: :Archives of neurology 2004
Ekaterina Rogaeva Janel Johnson Anthony E Lang Cindy Gulick Katrina Gwinn-Hardy Toshitaka Kawarai Christine Sato Angharad Morgan John Werner Robert Nussbaum Agnes Petit Michael S Okun Aideen McInerney Ronald Mandel Justus L Groen Hubert H Fernandez Ron Postuma Kelly D Foote Shabnam Salehi-Rad Yan Liang Sharon Reimsnider Anurag Tandon John Hardy Peter St George-Hyslop Andrew B Singleton

BACKGROUND Mutations in the PTEN-induced kinase (PINK1) gene located within the PARK6 locus on chromosome 1p35-p36 have recently been identified in patients with recessive early-onset Parkinson disease. OBJECTIVE To assess the prevalence of PINK1 mutations within a series of early- and late-onset Parkinson disease patients living in North America. DESIGN All coding exons of the PINK1 gene w...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 2006
Tomoki Kuwahara Akihiko Koyama Keiko Gengyo-Ando Mayumi Masuda Hisatomo Kowa Makoto Tsunoda Shohei Mitani Takeshi Iwatsubo

Mutations in alpha-synuclein gene cause familial form of Parkinson disease, and deposition of wild-type alpha-synuclein as Lewy bodies occurs as a hallmark lesion of sporadic Parkinson disease and dementia with Lewy bodies, implicating alpha-synuclein in the pathogenesis of Parkinson disease and related neurodegenerative diseases. Dopamine neurons in substantia nigra are the major site of neuro...

2015
R. K. SHARMA ANIL K. GUPTA

Artificial neural network(ANN) with tansig, logsig and purelin transfer function, support vector machines(SVM), linear and quadratic classifiers are used in this work for the detection of Parkinson disease using voice features. In the Parkinson disease, voice of a person changes because of presence of tremor in the voicebox muscles. Total 195 phonations were used for the analysis from twenty th...

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