نتایج جستجو برای: appropriate antibiotic use
تعداد نتایج: 2015303 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Deep neck abscess (DNA) is an emergency in the otorhinolaryngology head and surgery field due to formation of abscesses potential space between deep fasciae. It typically caused by expansion infection from various sources, including teeth, mouth, throat, paranasal sinuses, middle ear, neck. The increase DNA cases needs for improvement patient management especially when patients have comorbiditi...
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Background and purpose: Surgical site infections are infections of the tissues,organs,or spaces exposed by surgeons during performance of an invasive procedure,and the development of SSIs is related to the degree of microbial contamination of wound during surgery,duration of the procedure,and host factors.Inguinal hernioplasty is one of the most common surgical operations. The use of prophylact...
Background: Salmonella infection (salmonellosis) is a zoonotic bacterial disease. Widespread use of antibiotics in livestock and poultry production for different purposes such as treatment and growth promotion has led to the emergence of antibiotic-resistant Salmonella, causing treatment of Salmonella infections more difficult with each passing year. Aims: To determine the antibiotic resistance...
OBJECTIVES To evaluate the effect of tailored interventions on the appropriateness of decisions to prescribe or withhold antibiotics, antibiotic use and guideline-adherent antibiotic selection in nursing homes (NHs). METHODS We conducted a quasi-experimental study in 10 NHs in the Netherlands. A participatory action research (PAR) approach was applied, with local stakeholders in charge of sel...
BACKGROUND How to use clinical score, the rapid streptococcal antigen test (RSAT), and culture results is uncertain for efficient management of acute pharyngitis in adults. METHODS This prospective cohort study included 372 adult patients with pharyngitis treated at a Swiss university-based primary care clinic. In eligible patients with 2 to 4 clinical symptoms and signs (temperature >or=38 d...
BACKGROUND Appropriate antibiotic use in patients with complicated urinary tract infections can be measured by a valid set of nine quality indicators (QIs). We evaluated the performance of these QIs in a national setting and investigated which determinants influenced appropriate antibiotic use. For the latter, we distinguished patient, department and hospital characteristics, including organiza...
Appropriate antibiotic use, in particular avoidance of antibiotics for upper respiratory infections likely to be caused by viruses, is a key component of efforts to slow the increase in antibiotic-resistant infections. Studies suggest that Hispanic consumers might differ from non-Hispanic consumers in their knowledge and attitudes regarding antibiotic use (4). To better understand health care p...
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