Objective: Mallotus philippinensis Muell-Arg has been commonly used in Indian medicine for curing intestinal worm infections. In this study the anticestodal efficacy of Mallotus philippinensis fruit extract has been evaluated in rat cestodal (Hymenolepis diminuta) intestinal infection model. Materials and Methods: The anticestodal efficacy of fruit extract was determined in the different groups...

Parasitic infections were studied for the first time in an urban population of brown rats (Rattus norvegicus) from Doha. Only one species of helminth was found, the cestode Hymenolepis diminuta, and one ectoparasite, the flea Xenopsylla astia, from a sample size of 136 rats (52 males and 84 females). The prevalence of H. diminuta was 17.6%, increasing with host age but not in relation to host s...

Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the anthelmintic activity of ethanolic leaf extract of Senna occidentalis on rat tapeworm Hymenolepis diminuta. Methods: Adult H. diminuta worms were obtained from laboratory maintained infection in rats. Different concentrations of crude ethanolic leaf extracts of S. occidentalis were tested in vitro on H. diminuta and praziquantel (PZQ) was used...

There are few reports of invasive infections caused by Brevundimonas vesicularis. We report two cases of B. vesicularis bacteremia confirmed by culture and 16S rRNA sequence analysis with highly variable sensitivity to broad-spectrum antibiotics. Initial empiric therapy with anti-pseudomonal antibiotics plus trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole for hospital-acquired B. vesicularis infections should be...

In this study, we report the draft genome sequence of Brevundimonas sp. strain SH203, which was previously isolated from natural soil and has the ability to degrade β-1,4-polygluculonate (cellouronate). This genomic information may provide new insight into the mechanisms by which cellouronate is degraded.

Using "long-PCR," we amplified in overlapping fragments the complete mitochondrial genome of the tapeworm Hymenolepis diminuta (Platyhelminthes: Cestoda) and determined its 13,900-nt sequence. The gene content is the same as that typically found for animal mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) except that atp8 appears to be lacking, a condition found previously for several other animals. Despite the small ...

AIM The present study was undertaken to study the pathology and control of sudden unexplained mortality in wistar rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS This study was conducted in a colony of 25 male wistar rats where there was mortality of nine rats. The dead rats were subjected to thorough post-mortem examination and necropsy samples were processed for hematoxylin and eosin staining for histopatholog...

We have examined the properties of six heat and moisture exchange filters (HMEF) to ascertain their resistance to liquid flow and their ability to retain a challenge bacterium, Pseudomonas diminuta, from aqueous and nebulized suspensions. Only one HMEF, the Pall Ultipor was able to withstand a significantly greater pressure of liquid than that found in clinical practice. However, when breached,...

Brevundimonas naejangsanensis strain B1 is a newly isolated, facultative anaerobic bacterium capable of producing hydrogen with high efficiency. Here, we present a 2.94-Mb assembly of the genome sequence of strain B1, which may provide further insights into the molecular mechanism of hydrogen production from bioresource.