نتایج جستجو برای: corruption risk assessments

تعداد نتایج: 1003642  

2012
George Serafeim Paul Healy

We use Transparency International’s ratings of self-reported anticorruption efforts for 480 corporations to examine factors underlying firms’ efforts and their consequences. We find that firms with high anticorruption efforts are domiciled in countries with low corruption ratings and strong anticorruption enforcement, operate in high corruption risk industries, have recently faced a corruption ...

2013
Robert H. Sutton

This Note argues that the Convention offers the most effective approach to combating corruption and that all states should sign and ratify it. Part I discusses corruption, explains its history and its harmful effects, and describes international organizations whose purposes and principles are directly opposed to the harm corruption is capable of perpetrating. Part II presents existing approache...

2002
Inna Čábelková Jan Hanousek

This paper provides an empirical analysis of the association between corruption perception and the willingness to offer bribes, as well as of the influence of different sources of information on corruption perception in the Ukraine. The higher the perceived corruption in an organization, the more probable it is that a person dealing with that organization will offer a bribe, therefore supportin...

Journal: :The journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law 1998
F L McCafferty M A McCafferty

In the closed society of a law enforcement agency, factors such as the conspiracy of silence, authoritarian supervision, and police discretion contribute to corruption. This article describes various types of corrupt behavior by police officers, reports the incidence of corruption in law enforcement agencies, discusses psychiatric conditions that may arise from corruption and also contribute to...

2005
A. Alesina G. - M. Angeletos

Bigger governments raise the possibilities for corruption; more corruption may in turn raise the support for redistributive policies that intend to correct the inequality and injustice generated by corruption. We formalize these insights in a simple dynamic model. A positive feedback from past to current levels of taxation and corruption arises either when wealth originating in corruption and r...

Hutchinson et al offer a compelling argument for greater attention to and work in corruption in healthcare. We indeed need to talk about corruption, to understand and to grasp how to prevent and address it. This paper lays out some of the rationale for how to define the research questions, how best to address corruption – arguing that governance rather than corruption may offer a preferred star...

2012
Rajeev K. Goel

Substantial research has considered numerous causes and correlates of corruption. Also, there have been many studies of the consequences of various forms of uncertainty. However, exploration of the nexus between economic uncertainty and corruption appears scarce. After providing a simple intuitive and heuristic linkage between general economic uncertainty and corruption, this paper uses a large...

In an editorial titled “We Need to Talk About Corruption in Health Systems” the authors Hutchinson, Balabanova, and McKee hope to encourage a wider conversation about corruption in the health sector. Such conversations are difficult to hold for at least five reasons; it is hard to define corruption; corruption may allow some fragile health systems to subsist, shifting blame – are those involved...

2016

The generic insurance product involves an agent giving up a certain amount ofmoney ex ante some risky event in the expectation of being given somemoney in the future if something unfortunate occurs. It is immediate that “behavioral economics” has something to say about the positive and normative evaluation of insurance from the perspective of the insured. Risk preferences play a role, and there...

Journal: :European Research Studies Journal 2021

Purpose: The paper concerns with the impact of COVID-19 epidemic on corruption risk in Poland. It shows that anti-pandemic policy creates conditions for increasing risk. effectively interferes legislative process, results denial access to public information and grants broad exclusions criminal liability. indicates factors should be taken into account eliminated are, sloppy work anti-corruption ...

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