Flip-flop processes refer to a family of stochastic fluid which converge either standard Brownian motion (SBM) or Markov modulated (MMBM). In recent years, it has been shown that complex distributional aspects the univariate SBM and MMBM can be studied through limiting behavior flip-flop processes. Here, we construct two classes bivariate whose marginals strongly SBMs are dependent on each othe...

This article presents a research work on the design and synthesis of sequential circuits and flip-flops that are available in digital arena; and describes a new synthesis design of reversible counter that is optimized in terms of quantum cost, delay and garbage outputs compared to the existing designs. We proposed a new model of reversible T flip-flop in designing reversible counter. Keywords—F...

We demonstrate fast and low energy all optical flip-flop devices based on asymmetric active-multimode interferometer using high-mesa waveguide structure. The implemented devices showed high speed all-optical flip-flop operation with 25 ps long pulses. The rising and falling times of the output signal were 121 ps and 25 ps, respectively. The required set and reset pulse energies were only 7.1 fJ...

Abstract— the objective to design and compare a low-power flip-flop (FF) design presenting an explicit type pulsetriggered framework. Pulse triggered method use used for clock to resolves lengthy discharging path issue in conventional explicit type pulse-triggered FF (P-FF) design and achieves better rate and energy efficiency. A novel power effective pulse triggered flip-flop design with lowes...

complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (cmos) technology has been the industry standard to implement very large scale integrated (vlsi) devices for the last two decades. due to the consequences of miniaturization of such devices (i.e. increasing switching speeds, increasing complexity and decreasing power consumption), it is essential to replace them with a new technology. quantum-dot cellular...

We experimentally demonstrate control of a holding-beam-enabled optical flip-flop by means of optical signals that act in a remote fashion. These optical-control signals vary the holding-beam power by means of cross-gain modulation within a remotely located semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA). The power-modulated holding beam then travels through a resonant-type SOA, where flip-flop action oc...

The flip and flop splice variants of AMPA receptors show strikingly different sensitivity to allosteric regulation by cyclothiazide; heteromers assembled from GluR-A and GluR-B also exhibit splice variant-dependent differences in efficacy for activation by glutamate and kainate. The sensitivity for attenuation of desensitization by cyclothiazide for homomeric GluR-A was solely dependent upon ex...

Most important challenge in modern VLSI design along with area and speed is the power consumption. Flip flop is the basic element in digital system which plays very important role. In this paper, a low power pulse triggered flip flop with feed through technique is proposed. The proposed design introduces a series pass transistor which helps in reducing discharging path. By performing post layou...

Gain Clamped Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (GC-SOA), All Optical flip flop (AOff), Distributed bragg reflector (DBR), bistability property ABSTRACT In this article, the effect of coupling coefficient variations on an all optical Flip Flop performance based on gain clamped semiconductor optical amplifier according to distributed bragg reflectors by extensive band model of wave diffusion in tim...

flop, a diode logic unit with current-steering amplifier, a passive delay line, and an active variable delay circuit, all of which are designed to operate with terminated 75-ohm transmission lines. Ten-nanosecond pulses and 20-nanosecond flip-flop transition times are achieved through use of very-high-speed MADT transistors. The circuits have been successfully employed in the FX-l, a small gene...