نتایج جستجو برای: hookah
تعداد نتایج: 572 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
background: the aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of tobacco use and effect of lifestyle factors on cigarette and hookah use among adult re sidents of shiraz, iran. methods: in 2010, 1,000 participants were recruited in a multistage, random sampling cross-sectional population-based survey. results: response rate was 98%. prevalence of cigarette smoking was 9.7%. among cigarette ...
Emergency physicians need no reminders to be vigilant for accidental carbon monoxide poisoning. Because its earliest symptoms are vague and mimic a viral illness, carbon monoxide has been coined “the great masquerader.” Missing the diagnosis risks continued exposure in patients discharged back to the same environment and represents a lost opportunity to identify other victims. In this issue, La...
1. World Health Organization. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19): Tobacco. WHO; 2022. Accessed January 1, 2023. https://www.who.int/news-room/... Google Scholar
Background and purpose: Excessive intake of heavy metals has adverse health effects and smoking is one of the sources of these elements. The aim of this study was to investigate the concentrations of 11 heavy metals in tobacco of different widely-consumed brands of cigarettes and hookahs in Iran. Materials and methods: Concentrations of nine types of cigarettes and four types of hookah tobacc...
Background & Aim: Waterpipe smoking during pregnancy is a health problem, and interventions must be designed for its cessation. The present study was conducted to examine the effect of motivational interviewing (MI) on self-efficacy to quit hookah smoking in pregnant women. Methods & Materials: The randomized clinical trial was conducted on 140 pregnant women who smoked hookah and lived in the...
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