i f l p j s t hondrolysis of the glenohumeral joint has been reorted to occur after the use of thermal energy, bioaborbable intraarticular implants, intraarticular infusion of upivacaine, and intraarticular injection of gentian vioet dye, as well as after otherwise uncomplicated cases f shoulder arthroscopy during which no such etiologic actors can be identified. Chondrolysis can esult in devas...

OBJECTIVE To compare the effectiveness and safety of intraarticular high-molecular hylan with standard preparations of hyaluronic acids in osteoarthritis of the knee. METHODS We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials comparing hylan with a hyaluronic acid in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Trials were identified by systematic searches of Central, Me...

Background & Aims: The anti TNF drugs are new line treatment for articular inflammatory diseases which are used systemically, but due to expensiveness and some systemic adverse effects have limited usage. The aims of this study were to investigate the effect of intra-articular (local) injection of Etanercept and Infliximab as two anti TNF drugs on histopathology and also due to the important ro...

OBJECTIVES This study aims to investigate the efficacy of screw length measurement through drilling technique on the reduction of intraarticular screw penetration and fluoroscopy time in osteosynthesis of proximal humerus fractures. PATIENTS AND METHODS Between January 2008 and June 2012, 98 patients (34 males, 64 females; mean age 64.4 years; range 35 to 81 years) who underwent osteosynthesi...

BACKGROUND Facet joints are considered to be a common source of chronic spinal pain. Facet joint interventions, including intraarticular injections, medial branch nerve blocks, and neurotomy (radiofrequency and cryoneurolysis) are used to manage chronic facet-mediated spinal pain. A systematic review of therapeutic facet interventions published in January 2005, concluded that facet intervention...

INTRODUCTION Management of the intraarticular calcaneal fracture is a challenge. The optimal method of treatment remains controversial. This study evaluates the anatomical and functional postoperative outcomes of displaced intraarticular calcaneal fractures that have been treated using three different techniques of ORIF. PATIENTS AND METHODS Between 2004 and 2011 we treated 143 patients with ...

OBJECTIVES Hyaluronic acid (HA) is used for intraarticular treatment of hip osteoarthritis (OA). The objective of this study was to determine the efficacy of intraarticular injection of HA through a lateral approach under fluoroscopic control for advanced hip OA. METHODS The study included 21 patients with advanced hip OA. All patients received 2.5 ml HA injection once a week for 3 weeks by l...