نتایج جستجو برای: long qt syndrome

تعداد نتایج: 1359864  

Journal: :Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society 2012
Masateru Takigawa Mihoko Kawamura Takashi Noda Yuko Yamada Koji Miyamoto Hideo Okamura Kazuhiro Satomi Takeshi Aiba Shiro Kamakura Tomoko Sakaguchi Yuka Mizusawa Hideki Itoh Minoru Horie Wataru Shimizu

BACKGROUND Although the incidence of ventricular tachyarrhythmias associated with structural heart disease is highest in winter and during the daytime, seasonal and circadian variations among cardiac events in patients with congenital long QT syndrome (LQTS) remain unknown. The present study aims to determine seasonal and circadian cardiac events in patients with a congenital LQTS genotype. M...

اقبالی, علی‌اشرف , اکبری اسبق, ناصرالدین , اکبری اسبق, پروین , کیهانی‌دوست, زرین‌تاج ,

Background: Long QT syndromes (LQT) are genetic abnormalities of ventricular repo-larization, with an estimated incidence of about one per 10000 births. It is characterized by prolongation of the QT interval in electrocardiogram (EKG) and associated with a high risk for syncope and sudden death in patients. Type of this syndrome is association with congenital deafness. Our objective was to eval...

2004
Charles Antzelevitch Johnson Francis

Long QT intervals in the ECG have long been associated with sudden cardiac death. The congenital long QT syndrome was first described in individuals with structurally normal hearts in 1957.1 Little was known about the significance of a short QT interval. In 1993, after analyzing 6693 consecutive Holter recordings Algra et al concluded that an increased risk of sudden death was present not only ...

Journal: :Circulation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology 2009
Hideki Itoh Tomoko Sakaguchi Wei-Guang Ding Eiichi Watanabe Ichiro Watanabe Yukiko Nishio Takeru Makiyama Seiko Ohno Masaharu Akao Yukei Higashi Naoko Zenda Tomoki Kubota Chikara Mori Katsunori Okajima Tetsuya Haruna Akashi Miyamoto Mihoko Kawamura Katsuya Ishida Iori Nagaoka Yuko Oka Yuko Nakazawa Takenori Yao Hikari Jo Yoshihisa Sugimoto Takashi Ashihara Hideki Hayashi Makoto Ito Keiji Imoto Hiroshi Matsuura Minoru Horie

BACKGROUND Drugs with I(Kr)-blocking action cause secondary long-QT syndrome. Several cases have been associated with mutations of genes coding cardiac ion channels, but their frequency among patients affected by drug-induced long-QT syndrome (dLQTS) and the resultant molecular effects remain unknown. METHODS AND RESULTS Genetic testing was carried out for long-QT syndrome-related genes in 20...

Journal: :Circulation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology 2009
Tao Yang Seo-Kyung Chung Wei Zhang Jonathan G L Mullins Caroline H McCulley Jackie Crawford Judith MacCormick Carey-Anne Eddy Andrew N Shelling John K French Ping Yang Jonathan R Skinner Dan M Roden Mark I Rees

BACKGROUND Inherited long-QT syndrome is characterized by prolonged QT interval on the ECG, syncope, and sudden death caused by ventricular arrhythmia. Causative mutations occur mostly in cardiac potassium and sodium channel subunit genes. Confidence in mutation pathogenicity is usually reached through family genotype-phenotype tracking, control population studies, molecular modeling, and phylo...

2011
Kinge van der Heide Ann de Haes Götz JK Wietasch Ans CP Wiesfeld Herman GD Hendriks

INTRODUCTION Torsades de pointes is a rare but potentially lethal arrhythmia. The amount of literature available on Torsades de pointes occurring in patients with pheochromocytoma is limited, and we found no literature describing this dysrhythmia in a patient with pheochromocytoma under anesthesia. CASE PRESENTATION We describe the case of a 42-year-old Caucasian woman without QT prolongation...

امینی , سیدمحمد, طبیبان , ساسان, عبادی , کاظم, گلشنی , صمد,

Çongenital long-QT syndrome (LQTS) is an inherited disorder that presents with syncope, polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, torsade de pointes and sudden death. The incidence rate of LQTS is 1 to 2 per 100000 and mainly involves children and young individuals. Because of familial and genetic underling and predisposing factors for life threatening arrhythmias in patients, diagnosis and treatm...

2017
Kristina D. Chambers Virginie Beausejour Ladouceur Mark E. Alexander Robyn J. Hylind Laura Bevilacqua Douglas Y. Mah Vassilios Bezzerides John K. Triedman Edward P. Walsh Dominic J. Abrams

BACKGROUND The 2005 Bethesda Conference Guidelines advise patients with long QT syndrome against competitive sports. We assessed cardiac event rates during competitive and recreational sports, and daily activities among treated long QT syndrome patients. METHODS AND RESULTS Long QT syndrome patients aged ≥4 years treated with anti-adrenergic therapy were included. Demographics included mechan...

Journal: :Circulation research 2001
R Mazhari J L Greenstein R L Winslow E Marbán H B Nuss

The cardiac delayed rectifier potassium current mediates repolarization of the action potential and underlies the QT interval of the ECG. Mutations in either of the two molecular components of the rapid delayed rectifier (I(K,r)), HERG and KCNE2, have been linked to heritable or acquired long-QT syndrome. Mechanisms whereby mutations of KCNE2 produce fatal cardiac arrhythmias characteristic of ...

Journal: :Circulation 2006
Hanno L Tan Abdennasser Bardai Wataru Shimizu Arthur J Moss Eric Schulze-Bahr Takashi Noda Arthur A M Wilde

BACKGROUND The identification of the molecular-genetic substrate underlying the various forms of the congenital long-QT syndrome (LQTS) has sparked studies into possible genotype-phenotype correlations with the aim of developing genotype-tailored therapy. The onset of torsade de pointes (TdP) may differ among LQTS patients, being pause dependent in some but not all. This disparity may point to ...

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