نتایج جستجو برای: market structure jel classification d22

تعداد نتایج: 2155392  

Journal: :Management Science 2014
Maria Guadalupe Hongyi Li Julie Wulf

Who Lives in the C-Suite? Organizational Structure and the Division of Labor in Top Management This paper shows that top management structures in large US firms radically changed since the mid-1980s. While the number of managers reporting directly to the CEO doubled, the growth was driven primarily by functional managers rather than general managers. Using panel data on senior management positi...

2016
Ivan Alfaro Nicholas Bloom Xiaoji Lin

We show theoretically and empirically how real and financial frictions amplify the impact of uncertainty shocks on firms’investment, employment, debt (term structure of debt growth), and cash holding. We start by building a model with real and financial frictions, alongside uncertainty shocks, and show how adding financial frictions to the model roughly doubles the negative impact of uncertaint...

OPEC acts as a crude oil balancing producer and is an important player in the global energy equations. It is therefore important for us to identify the norms that govern OPEC’s behavior in different time periods. Understanding these norms will help us to explain and forecast the future decisions of this influential organization on the crude market. We use information about 20 factors that impac...

2003
Kristine M. Grimsrud Ron C. Mittelhammer Kristine Grimsrud

A finite probability mixture model is combined with a contingent valuation model to analyze the existence of differential market segments in a hypothetical market. The approach has at least two principle benefits. First, the model is capable of identifying market segments within the hypothetical market. Second, the model can be used to estimate WTP/WTA within each segment. The model is illustra...

2016
Iván Alfaro Nicholas Bloom Xiaoji Lin

We show theoretically and empirically how real and financial frictions amplify the impact of uncertainty shocks on firms’investment, employment, debt (term structure of debt growth), and cash holding. We start by building a model with real and financial frictions, alongside uncertainty shocks, and show how adding financial frictions to the model almost doubles the negative impact of uncertainty...

2016
Deborah A. Cobb-Clark

Biology and Gender in the Labor Market Can biology help us to better understand gender differences in labor market behavior and outcomes? This chapter reviews the emerging literature which sheds light on this question, considering research in four broad areas: i) behavioral endocrinology; ii) human genetics; iii) neuroeconomics; and iv) sensory functioning and time-space perceptions. JEL Classi...

Journal: :Mathematical Social Sciences 2003
Katerina Sherstyuk

We investigate the connection between equilibrium existence and its attainability through simple market mechanisms in exchange economies with indivisibilities and complementarities. The analysis suggests that attaining efficient outcomes through simple non-combinatorial auctions may be problematic even when market clearing prices exist. JEL classification code: C62, D44, D51

2004
Germán Coloma Pablo Spiller

This paper presents a version of the proportionally calibrated almost ideal demand system (PCAIDS) model, useful for merger simulations, which can be econometrically estimated using price data for two firms in a market. The model is then applied to a database of the Argentine gasoline market, and its results are compared to the ones obtained with other alternative specifications. JEL Classifica...

2008
Ken Burdett Carlos Carrillo-Tudela Melvyn G. Coles

Human Capital Accumulation and Labour Market Equilibrium We analyse an equilibrium labour market with on-the-job search and experience effects (where workers learn-by-doing). The analysis yields a standard Mincer wage equation with worker fixed effects and endogenously determined firm fixed effects. It shows that learningby-doing increases equilibrium wage dispersion consistent with the data. E...

2007
Karsten Kohn Alexander C. Lembcke

Wage Distributions by Bargaining Regime: Linked Employer-Employee Data Evidence from Germany Using linked employer-employee data from the German Structure of Earnings Survey 2001, this paper provides a comprehensive picture of the wage structure in three wage-setting regimes prevalent in the German system of industrial relations. We analyze wage distributions for various labor market subgroups ...

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