We present XMM-Newton observations and spectral fitting of two highly redshift, [OIII]-luminous, narrow-line radio galaxies, B3 0731+438 and 3C 257. Their X-ray continua are well fitted by a partial covering model with intrinsically unabsorbed and absorbed powerlaw components. The spectral models indicate that both objects harbour highly obscured nuclei, with NH ≈ 0.5 − 2 × 10 23 cm. Correcting...

In multiperson decision making situations, it is quite natural that different decision makers who may have different background and knowledge will provide their preferences by different kinds of preference relations. This paper proposes a linguistic multiperson decision making model (LMDMM) based on linguistic preference relations, integrating fuzzy preference relations, different types of mult...

This paper proposes a fast algorithm, called the SpiralFFT, that computes samples of the 3-D discrete Fourier transform of an object of interest along spiral contours in frequency space. This type of sampling geometry is prevalent in 3-D magnetic resonance imaging, as spiral sampling patterns allow for rapid, uninterrupted scanning over a large range of frequencies. We show that parameterizing ...

From both a theoretical and a practical point of view, the study of the concept of independence has great importance in any formalism that manages uncertainty. In Independence Concepts in Possibility Theory: Part I (de Campos and Huete, Fuzzy Sets and Systems 103 (1999) 127-152) several independence relationships were proposed, using different comparison criteria between conditional possibility...

CONTEXT Many studies report volume abnormalities in diverse brain structures in patients with various mental health conditions. OBJECTIVE To evaluate whether there is evidence for an excess number of statistically significant results in studies of brain volume abnormalities that suggest the presence of bias in the literature. DATA SOURCES PubMed (articles published from January 2006 to Dece...

Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) are communication systems, which enable users to send commands to computers by using brain activity only; this activity being generally measured by Electroencephalography (EEG). BCIs are generally designed according to a pattern recognition approach, i.e., by extracting features from EEG signals, and by using a classifier to identify the user’s mental state from...

‎let $x$ be a real normed  space, then  $c(subseteq x)$  is  functionally  convex  (briefly, $f$-convex), if  $t(c)subseteq bbb r $ is  convex for all bounded linear transformations $tin b(x,r)$; and $k(subseteq x)$  is  functionally   closed (briefly, $f$-closed), if  $t(k)subseteq bbb r $ is  closed  for all bounded linear transformations $tin b(x,r)$. we improve the    krein-milman theorem  ...