Traffic is a major source of anthropogenic aerosol in urban atmosphere. In this study, particles were measured with TEM-EDX system at the roadside main road northwestern part Beijing, China, under clear and hazy conditions. Soot, organic, sulfur-rich (S-rich), mineral, metal particles, as well mixtures, frequently encountered aerosols. Under conditions, S-rich coated organic matter (S-OM partic...

A 2-yr study was conducted during the 2004 to 2005 (YR1) and 2005 to 2006 (YR2) winter wheat grazing seasons to determine the effects of supplementation strategies and delivery methods on supplement intake and growth performance of grazing steers (YR1, n = 253, initial BW 255 +/- 25 kg; YR2, n = 116, initial BW 287 +/- 14 kg). The 5 treatments were as follows: 1) negative control (NC), no suppl...

Litter moisture contents vary greatly between and within practical poultry barns. The current experiment was designed to measure the effects of 8 different dietary characteristics on litter and excreta moisture content. Additionally, free water content and water activity of the excreta and litter were evaluated as additional quality measures. The dietary treatments consisted of nonstarch polysa...

the komshecheh barite-fluorite deposit is the product of epigenetic hydrothermal mineralizationin dolomitized limestone of middle triassic age. the deposit is structurally and lithologically controlled andoccurs predominantly as bedded stratabound replacement sheets, although the veins and solution-collapsebreccias constitute important modes of occurrence. brecciation, dolomitization, silicific...

abstractepidermal inclusion cysts are uncommon in the breast, but the consequences can besevere when these cysts occur in the breast parenchyma. here, we report two suchcases. the patient in case 1 was an 37-year-old woman with a 3-cm palpable mass inthe right breast. mammography revealed a round and smoothly outlined mass, whichindicated a benign tumor, and sonography showed an irregularly sha...

Analysis of nanoto picomole quantities of gas released from microscopic fluid inclusions in minerals can be critical in determining details of the physical and chemical conditions under which mineral deposits formed. Such analyses can routinely be performed using quadrupole mass spectrometry of volatiles released by inclusion decrepitation as minerals are heated or crushed. However, steady-stat...

Krotite, CaAl2O4, occurs as the dominant phase in an unusual Ca-,Al-rich refractory inclusion from the NWA 1934 CV3 carbonaceous chondrite. Krotite occupies the central and mantle portions of the inclusion along with minor perovskite, gehlenite, hercynite, and Cl-bearing mayenite, and trace hexamolybdenum. A layered rim surrounds the krotite-bearing regions, consisting from inside to outside of...

In this manuscript, we introduce  a new class of fuzzy problems, namely ``fuzzy inclusion linear systems" and   propose a fuzzy solution set for it. Then, we present a theoretical discussion about the relationship between  the fuzzy solution set of a  fuzzy inclusion linear system and the algebraic solution of a fuzzy linear system. New necessary and sufficient conditions are derived for obtain...