نتایج جستجو برای: relapse prevention

تعداد نتایج: 259209  

Journal: :International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2021

Alcohol and nicotine are widely abused legal substances worldwide. Relapse to alcohol or tobacco seeking consumption after abstinence is a major clinical challenge, often evoked by cue-induced craving. Therefore, disruption of the memory for cue–drug association expected suppress relapse. Memories have been postulated become labile shortly their retrieval, during “memory reconsolidation” proces...

Abdollah Shafiabady, Ahmad Etemadi, Milad Qorbani Vanajemi, Sajjad Motahhari,

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effect of psychotherapy based on quality of life improvement (QoLI) on emotion regulation and the prevention of relapse in addicts under methadone maintenance therapy (MMT). Methods: This research is a semi-experimental pretest-posttest study with a control group. Eight sessions of psychotherapy training based on QoLI were implement...

ژورنال: اعتیاد پژوهی 2013

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Matrix model in relapse prevention and enhancement of coping skills in participants with opiate substance dependency. Method: In a semi-experimental study, 23 participants with diagnosis of opiate dependency who successfully detoxified, selected by cluster random sampling and they were divided into two experimental and control gro...

2015
Steven M. Melemis

There are four main ideas in relapse prevention. First, relapse is a gradual process with distinct stages. The goal of treatment is to help individuals recognize the early stages, in which the chances of success are greatest. Second, recovery is a process of personal growth with developmental milestones. Each stage of recovery has its own risks of relapse. Third, the main tools of relapse preve...

ژورنال: اعتیاد پژوهی 2018

Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of mindfulness-based return prevention therapy in social well-being and relapse prevention in crystal users. Method: In a quasi-experimental research design, 40 clients with a diagnosis of crystal abuse disorder (who successfully completed the detoxification period) were selected via purposive sampling and were then divided int...

Journal: :Schizophrenia bulletin 2011
Hiroyuki Uchida Takefumi Suzuki Hiroyoshi Takeuchi Tamara Arenovich David C Mamo

BACKGROUND It remains unknown as to whether the antipsychotic dose needed for the acute-phase treatment of schizophrenia is also necessary for relapse prevention. AIM To compare the efficacy between standard dose [(World Health Organization daily defined dose (DDD)] vs low dose (≥50% to <1 DDD) or very low dose (<50% DDD) for relapse prevention in schizophrenia. DATA SOURCE Double-blind, ra...

Journal: :caspian journal of internal medicine 0
ahmad tamaddoni hassan mahmodi nesheli mohammad kazem bakhshandeh bali

background: central nervous system (cns) relapse in acute lymphoblastic leukemia was significantly decreased due to the use of new chemotherapyeutic agents, intrathecal chemotherapy and cranial irradiation. the purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of intrathecal (it) cns chemotherapy alone versus combination of it chemotherapy with cranial irradiation for prevention of cns rel...

2017
Mary Hassandra Taru Lintunen Martin S Hagger Risto Heikkinen Mauno Vanhala Tarja Kettunen

BACKGROUND While gains in reducing smoking rates in Finland have been made, prevalence rates are still substantial. Relapse rates among smokers engaged in quit-smoking programs are high. Physical activity has been proposed as one means to help smokers manage cravings. Software and apps on mobile phone and handheld devices offer an opportunity to communicate messages on how to use physical activ...

Journal: :Schizophrenia bulletin 2015
Peter F Buckley Nina R Schooler Donald C Goff John Hsiao Alexander Kopelowicz John Lauriello Theo Manschreck Alan J Mendelowitz Del D Miller Joanne B Severe Daniel R Wilson Donna Ames Juan Bustillo Jim Mintz John M Kane

Until relatively recently, long-acting injectable (LAI) formulations were only available for first-generation antipsychotics and their utilization decreased as use of oral second-generation antipsychotics (SGA) increased. Although registry-based naturalistic studies show LAIs reduce rehospitalization more than oral medications in clinical practice, this is not seen in recent randomized clinical...

Journal: :international journal of high risk behaviors and addiction 0
rahim habibi deputy dean for international affairs, operating room department, paramedical faculty, qazvin university of medical sciences, qazvin, ir iran alireza nikbakht nasrabadi deputy dean for international affairs, nursing and midwifery faculty, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran maryam shabany hamedan brain and spinal cord injuries research center, neuroscience institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; brain and spinal cord injuries research center, neuroscience institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-2177361961 amirreza saleh moqadam nursing management and mental health department, nursing and midwifery faculty, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran

conclusions according to our findings, supplementing drug abuse treatment with cognitive behavior therapy, particularly pse, can reduce relapse rate and enhance self efficacy and self esteem among patients. objectives the current study attempted to clarify the effects of problem solving education (pse) on relapse rate, self efficacy and self esteem among drug abusers. patients and methods this ...

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