BACKGROUND AND AIM Since 1991, laparoscopic splenectomy has been performed in many different pathologies of the spleen. Although it is a rare lesion, splenic lymphangiomas are cystic lesions of the spleen requiring splenectomy. Herein, we present three females who have undergone laparoscopic splenectomy with the diagnosis of cystic splenic lymphangioma. PATIENTS AND METHODS In the last four y...

INTRODUCTION Total splenectomy in sickle cell disease is related to a high risk of fulminant sepsis and increased incidence of other events, which have not been reported in patients with partial splenectomy. In this study we examined the patients with sickle cell disease and partial splenectomy and compared the clinical and laboratory results with non-splenectomized patients. MATERIAL AND MET...

OBJECTIVE To determine the risk and timing of a broad range of infective outcomes and mortality after splenectomy. DESIGN, SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS Analysis of a non-identifiable linked hospital discharge administrative dataset for splenectomy cases between July 1998 and December 2006 in Victoria, Australia. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Age, sex, indication for splenectomy, infectious events and d...

BACKGROUND Splenectomy in patients with liver cirrhosis (LC) is expected to become more common owing to its efficacy on portal hemodynamics. In this report we describe an alarming case of group B streptococcus (GBS) infection after splenectomy in a patient with LC. METHODS A 72-year-old woman with a history of LC was admitted to our emergency department because of respiratory failure. The pat...

Splenic rupture is a frequent consequence of blunt abdominal trauma. Removal of the spleen (splenectomy) or alternative conservative procedures (splenorrhaphy, partial splenectomy and haemostatic collagen application) are surgical treatment options. Splenectomy was first described in 1910 by Sutherland. Laparoscopic splenectomy was first described in 1991 by Delaitre and Maignien. Since then si...

Disorders of the erythrocyte membrane, including hereditary spherocytosis, hereditary elliptocytosis, hereditary pyropoikilocytosis, and hereditary stomatocytosis, comprise an important group of inherited hemolytic anemias. These syndromes are characterized by marked clinical and laboratory heterogeneity. Recent molecular studies have revealed that there is also significant genetic heterogeneit...

The spleen plays a major role in immune surveillance, but the impact that splenectomy exerts on the immune competence of an individual is not fully resolved. Here we show that neonatal splenectomy in sheep does not abrogate the development of a large, nonrecirculating pool of lymphocytes and that it has no effect on the acquisition of a normal blood lymphocyte profile. Splenectomy did, however,...

Regrowth of splenic tissue after splenectomy for trauma and splenectomy for idiopathic thrombocytopenia purpura have been reported. However, rupture of splenic tissue, either spontaneous or traumatic, that requires a second surgical intervention for hemoperitoneum caused by a ruptured splenic nodule or splenosis has rarely been reported. We report the case of a 43-year-old man in whom hemoperit...

Background: Plasma exchange is first-line therapy for patients with thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP). Splenectomy is often indicated for patients with relapsing or refractory disease. Concerns exist about its efficacy and safety in these patients. We describe a series of patients whose TTP was treated with laparoscopic splenectomy. We also reviewed the literature in order to describe t...

are given in the following table, and would seem to lend support to the above thesis:TABLE 3. Fragility of Red Cells before and after Splenectomy. DATE. CHILD. CONTROL. MOTHER. CONTROL. % of saline at which haemolysis commenced. 23.5.34 ... .42 ... .38 25.5.34 ... .6 ... .4 30.5.34 .. ... ..65 ... .4 31.5.34 .. .6 ... .4 20.6.34 ... .6 ... .4 28.6.34 ... .65 ... .45 5.7-34 ... Splenectomy I7.7....