In this paper, we describe an evaluation of the output of the translator using conceptbased grammars. This translator translates the Korean sentence generated by a speech recognizer into an English sentence through a concept analysis approach. A partial parsing function added to the translator and obtained better improvement because the performance of the parser (whole parser) is low in the sta...

Déprise is a digital literature piece published online in 2010 (http://deprise.fr or http://lossofgrasp.com). Progressively, this interactive narrative was translated from French into English (2010), Italian (2011), Spanish (2013) and Portuguese (2016), more recently Arabic, Chinese, German, Hungarian, Polish Russian (2020). Every translation led to an intercultural transcreative process (Porte...

This essay discusses some ancient and medieval examples from Arabic culture, dealing with the task of translating genres that did not exist in target language. By examining these historical instances, this paper demonstrates only by adapting innovative techniques can translators translate a genre has no equivalent It shows must try to enter what Jacques Derrida calls “the protocol text” come cl...

New Web sites in foreign languages are appearing everyday, and language barriers threaten to atomize the World Wide Web into closed linguistic communities. The Temple project has developed an open multilingual architecture and software support for rapid development of machine translation systems for assimilation purposes. The targeted languages are those for which natural language processing an...

maqsad-ol-aqsa fi tarjamat-ol-mostaqsa« is a detailed history of mohammad (peace be upon him) and the khalifas, which is translated from arabic by hossein ibn el-hassan el-khwarazmi el-kubravi (died in a.h. 839). his other writings prove his talent in many different scientific fields such as gnosticism, commentary of quran, mathematics and astronomy. his poems were published as »the name of hos...

This study investigated the translation strategies of culture-specific items in translation of 'Othello' by William Shakespeare into Persian by Abdolhossein Nooshin. First, the English culture-specific items and their corresponding translations were identified. Then, the frequency of the strategies used by the translator according to Newmark's translation model and Venuti's domestication and fo...

This document describes the framework, messages, and procedures for the Diameter Network address and port translation Control Application. This Diameter application allows per-endpoint control of Network Address Translators and Network Address and Port Translators, which are added to networks to cope with IPv4 address space depletion. This Diameter application allows external devices to configu...

This document describes the framework, messages, and procedures for the Diameter Network address and port translation Control Application. This Diameter application allows per-endpoint control of Network Address Translators and Network Address and Port Translators, which are added to networks to cope with IPv4 address space depletion. This Diameter application allows external devices to configu...

Steganography is the ability to hide secret information in a cover-media such as sound, pictures and text. A new approach is proposed to hide a secret into Arabic text cover media using "Kashida", an Arabic extension character. The proposed approach is an attempt to maximize the use of "Kashida" to hide more information in Arabic text cover-media. To approach this, some algorithms have been des...