نتایج جستجو برای: transmission losses
تعداد نتایج: 306105 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Innovations and trends has been significantly increased during modern theory practical realizations in the field of energetic. In Czech Republic, research predictions technical losses on transmission system can be considered as novel important topic. Using software possibilities appropriately utilized frame estimations losses. While they cannot eliminated, may minimized. Losses measured or calc...
With the growing popularity of the Internet, there is increasing interest in using it for audio and video transmission. Periodic network overloads, leading to bursty packet losses, have always been a key problem for network researchers. In a long-haul, heterogeneous network like the Internet, handling such an error becomes especially difficult. Perceptual studies of audio and video viewing have...
With the growing popularity of the Internet, there is increasing interest in using it for audio and video transmission. Periodic network overloads, leading to bursty packet losses, have always been a key problem for network researchers. In a long-haul, heterogeneous network like the Internet, handling such an error becomes especially difficult. Perceptual studies of audio and video viewing have...
Linear Increase/Multiplicative Decrease (LIMD) has typically been the congestion control paradigm of choice in the Internet. However, a major drawback of LIMD is that it reacts identically (and aggressively) to all packet losses, irrespective of the cause of loss. In this paper, we try to augment the basic LIMD congestion control with additional mechanisms to predict the cause of packet losses ...
This study was conducted to investigate the overall efficiency of production and transmission of electricity. For this purpose, sixteen areas of production and transmission of electricity industry of Iran were selected as decision-making units. Based on Khalili and Shahmir’s model, a mathematical model was proposed that includes two stages of the production and transmission of electricity. In t...
We provide the first experimental demonstration of optical transmission characteristics of a W1 photonic crystal waveguide in silicon on sapphire at mid infrared wavelength of 3.43 μm. Devices are studied as a function of lattice constant to tune the photonic stop band across the single wavelength of the source laser. The shift in the transmission profile as a function of temperature and refrac...
In this work we study the position and velocity signal reconstructions using predictive coding when packets are lost during telemanipulation sessions and classify the high-level haptic artifacts perceived by the users. The usage of packet-switched networks for bilateral telemanipulation systems is challenging due to several adversities such as low transmission rates, packet delays, jitter and l...
During 2011 Schmallenberg virus (SBV) presented as a novel disease of cattle and sheep that had apparently spread through northern Europe over a relatively short period of time, but has yet to infect Scotland. This paper describes the development of a model of SBV spread applied to Scotland in the event of an incursion. This model shows that SBV spread is very sensitive to the temperature, with...
In this country development of electrical power system particular for transmission line expansion and interconnection of neighbouring power system try to improve system security and economic operation. Due to this province in large scale power system, operation , control and expansion planning for particular system become challenging task to reduce transmission loss as minimum as possible for o...
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