BACKGROUND Natural disasters have severe impacts on the health and well-being of affected households. However, we find evidence that official damage cost assessments for floods and other natural disasters in Vietnam, where households have little or no insurance, clearly underestimate the total economic damage costs of these events as they do not include the welfare loss from mortality, morbidit...

There has been a rise of interest in mindfulness and its effects on the educational context during last several decades. The research study aims to investigate training EFL students’ level speaking anxiety, willingness speak target language, their levels awareness. perceptions participants were also investigated this study. In total, 41 sophomore students who studying Aviation Management Depart...

This study aimed to find out the level of students' self-confidence and willingness communicate in English. Furthermore, main purpose this was correlation between their The researcher adapted questionnaire from Park Lee (2004) cited Ningsi (2020). Also, Horwitz, Cope (1986) Rihardini, Yaniafari, Mukminatien, 2021). conducted grades 10, 11, 12 a private high school North Sulawesi who were enroll...

The online learning mode has dramatically altered the manner of way how communication is conducted in at higher education or schools for past two years. It led to a considerable change carried out, transferring it from an offline setting that permits long distance connection and communication. However, this effect on students’ engagement class as many them exhibit passive unresponsive behavior ...