نتایج جستجو برای: bk7 glass
تعداد نتایج: 72180 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
در این مقاله پس از ساخت لایه های نازک TiO2 و ZrO2 بر روی زیر لایه BK7 به روش تبخیر با باریکه الکترونی، طیف عبوری UV-visible از لایه ها تهیه شده است. با استفاده از طیف عبوری، ضریب شکست لایه ها به دست آمده است. تصاویر AFM از لایه های نازک TiO2و ZrO2 تهیه شده است. اندازهگیری پراکندگی این لایه های نازک با روش پراکندگی تجمعی کلی یا TIS و روش AFM انجام شده است. همچنین، مقادیر زبری سطح و تخلخل و هد...
در این مقاله، مقابله با شنود لیزری با استفاده از لایههای نازک جاذب نشاندهشده روی شیشه جلوی منبع مکالمه، بهصورت تجربی بررسی شده است. برای انجام این کار، نمونههای دارای پوشش تک، دو و سه لایه متشکل از مواد Al2O3، TiO2 و MgF2 ساخته و استفاده شد. لایه نشانی با روش تبخیر و با تفنگ پرتو الکترونی بر روی زیر لایه شیشه BK7 انجام گردید. در مراحل لایه نشانی، ضخامت اپتیکی توسط ضخامت سنج کنترل شد. بهم...
Terbium oxide doped tetraborate glasses were prepared from the reaction of Tb2O3 and Na2B4O7 .10 H2O on reagent grade. At first, the base borate glass of Na2B4O7 was prepared by melting dehydrated borax at 1000 ˚C for 30 min and then the obtained base glass was crushed and powdered. Appropriate amounts of Tb2O3 (5-20 mol %) and Na2B4O7 powdered glass were mixed and melted at 1200 ˚C for 15 min....
Amorphous steel slag was blended with different concentrations of waste glass (20, 40, 50, 60, 70 wt.%) and SiC to obtain a composite. According to Hot Stage Microscopy images, slag-glass composite contractions started at 1050 ºC. scanning electron microscope micrographs of slag-SiC (foaming agent) composite revealed tunnel-like porosities of 500 to 1000 microns. Gaseous products of carbide dec...
Porous hollow glass microspheres have many uses, including encapsulation of active materials. In this paper a fast and facile method for fabricating porous hollow glass-microspheres was demonstrated by etching them using dilute hydrofluoric acid. Then, a highly reactive amine was infiltrated into the etched glass microspheres. Scanning electron microscopy was conducted for the hollow glass micr...
Micro-channels are made over the Ag+/Na+ ion-exchanged soda-lime glass surface by interaction of an intense Ar+ laser beam and the silver ions inside the glass matrix. The Ar+ laser beam reduces the Ag+ ions inside the matrix. The Ag+ atoms aggregate into silver nano-clusters around the interaction area, inside the glass matrix. Aggregation of the silver atoms and the thermal effects of the int...
Europium doped transparent lead fluorophosphate glass ceramics successfully were prepared with heat treatment of precourse glasses at temperature above glass transition (Tg). X-ray diffraction (XRD) experiment evidenced the formation of PbF2 nanocrystals in glassy matrix. The emission spectra investigation indicate that considerable amount of Eu3+ ions were trapped in crystalline phase, and the...
Statement of Problem: Because dental amalgam does not adhere to tooth structure, using adhesive cements in amalgam-bonded restorations have been increased. Purpose: The goal of this in-vitro study was to compare the effects of three types of glass ionomer as adhesive liners as well as varnish liner in increasing fracture resistance of teeth restored with amalgam. Materials and Methods: Seventy ...
The aim of this paper is to study the effect of substrate on the Cu3N thin films. At first Cu3N thin films are prepared using DC magnetron sputtering system. Then structural properties, surface roughness, and electrical resistance are studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD), the atomic force microscope (AFM) and four-point probe techniques respectively. Finally, the results are investigated and c...
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