OBJECTIVE To determine the cost effectiveness and cost utility of locating defibrillators in all major airports, railway stations, and bus stations throughout Scotland. DESIGN Economic modelling exercise with data from Heartstart (Scotland). Parameters used in economic model included direct costs derived for increased accident and emergency attendances, increased hospital bed days, purchase a...

The new juncture of concerns about climate change and finite energy resources has been changing products processes toward a path preserving the environment efficiency. Electric mobility along with sustainable charging stations constitutes one way to reduce environmental impacts. However, coordination triggers several challenges that require proper management strategies. This work proposes an op...

This paper introduces a system design about bus management based on Wi-Fi module which implemented the basic functions of intelligent public transport system, such as monitoring time arrival, departing from station and reporting stations name automatically. can ensure punctuality vehicles to run, improve automation level stations, quality service. The has low cost thus it is more feasible. Syst...

According to the principle of urban transport integration and sustainable development, in this work, we study level connection between rail transit regular bus transport, construct an evaluation indicator system according characteristics system, use entropy weighting method (EWM) calculate weights indicators determine influence each on connection, a TOPSIS comprehensive model, which can make ov...

Resultant impacts of mobility increase within the Klang Valley, for example, congestion, parking problem and air pollution have highlighted reason a move towards use more sustainable transport modes cities. Hence need effective reliable public transport. It is perceived that Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) feeder buses hold guarantee easing growing congestion in Valley if they are managed efficiently ...

Background Random breath testing (RBT) aimed at general deterrence of drink-driving has been shown to be more effective than targeted alcohol screening from patrol cars aimed at apprehending drink-drivers. The European PEPPER study’s meta-analysis of 40 evaluations found that the largest crash reductions were achieved by Australian methods of RBT (involving use of highvisibility bus-based testi...

The project is an electronic notice board that controlled by android device and displays message on it. Traditionally, there were boards where any information or had to be stick daily. This becomes tedious requires daily maintenance. overcomes this problem introducing display interfaced through Bluetooth connectivity. receives the from sent Arduino. Notice a primary thing in institution/organiz...

R technological advances in the application of hydrogen fuel cells in the transport sector have drawn considerable attention and increased funding from both public and private sources over the past ten years. Th e International Energy Agency estimates that about US$1billion per year is currently being invested in public hydrogen and fuel cell research, development, test vehicles, prototype refu...

OBJECTIVES Quarantine measure for prevention of epidemic disease and further evaluations of their efficiency are possible only by elaborating analyses of imported cases. The purpose of this study was to analyze descriptive epidemiological characteristics of pandemic influenza A (H1N1) cases imported to Korea. METHODS We collected two sets of data. The first set, comprised daily reported cases...