Except for the quotation of short passages for the purpose of criticism and review, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any forms or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, filming, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the copyright holders. ABSTRACT Virtual online gaming clan organizat...

The Easter Island tragedy has become an allegory for ecological catastrophe and a warning for the future. In the economic literature the collapse is usually attributed to irrational or myopic behaviors in the context of a fragile ecosystem. In this paper we propose an alternative story involving non-cooperative bargaining between clans to share the crop. Each clan’s bargaining power depends on ...

The mid-sixteenth century saw dramatic transformations in the image of the Russian monarchy. In 1547 Ivan IV the Terrible (1530–84) adopted a new title, that of tsar. Powerful images of the tsar and his realm also appeared in Russian works of art, architectural monuments, literary texts and court rituals. The historian David Miller sees court art and ritual as attempts to build a new national p...

This study aims to describe (1) the background of SMPN 1 Porong students playing clash clans games, (2) characteristics game players at Porong, (3) impact on students' learning outcomes Porong. The research was conducted Subdistrict Sidoarjo which designed using qualitative approach with descriptive type. results this are: games due influence friends, loneliness and supportive facilities; are m...

The discovery of yet another stater in the name an Anatolian karanos struck Lycia, this case Lydian satrap Autophradates (after ca. 370 BC), has induced author to a reappraisal participation different hegemonial powers from outside internal Lycian conflicts between 430 and 360 BC. Occasionally, Athenians Spartans as well Persian overlords region themselves made use various rivalries among local...

In this paper we study generalized possibility and necessity measures on MV-algebras of [0, 1]valued functions (MV-clans) in the framework of idempotent mathematics, where the usual field of reals R is replaced by the max-plus semiring Rmax. We prove results about extendability of partial assessments to possibility and necessity measures, and we characterize the geometrical properties of the sp...