Need is the inseparable component of social life. Therefore, human societies are always encountered by needs in such fields as food, clothes and house. Meanwhile, some of the needs such as security, having basic and fundamental dimensions, sometimes stay away from the minds. Significance and position of security is so important that its absence makes it impossible for human being to enjoy other...

The history of human societies has been and will be concomitant with concerns such as hunger, unemployment, poverty, disability, losing parents, accidents and catastrophes, being stranded, health and medical care needs. These concerns and the like have become the focus of serious attention of individuals, societies, governments, parties as well as diverse intellectual tendencies and value syste...

Abstract Some of human needs are unique and unavoidable. Doubtless, medical and pharmaceutical need is one of the most important among all such needs. In the past, people dealt with such professions merely based on their personal eager, interests, and ability and doing these kinds of jobs didn’t need any special certificate or expertise. Never the less, nowadays dealing with the matter...

Environmental crises are one of the major challenges that human community is facing. Different schools have expressed different solutions to solve these crises, for example: Conservationism, Preservationism, Social Ecology, Animal Rights, Land Ethic, Ecofeminism, Stwardship, Sustainable Development etc. Sustainable development is a recent solution of human society proposed in response to inappr...

Abstract Human beings have needs, security is one of the most important human needs that plays an important role in his/her and society's happiness and health, and housing is one of the basic needs of humans after food and clothing. But this need has become a serious problem due to the increasingly growth of demand for housing at the result of the increasing population and urbanization of cont...

Introduction: Patient response to trauma problems is influenced by individualchr('39')s cultural and spiritual background. This highlights the importance of spiritual and human care; nurses pay less attention to it. Watsonchr('39')s theory of human care states that human existence should not be treated as an object of care, and that care is a spiritual ideal that is intertwined with their mind,...