نتایج جستجو برای: planning target volume

تعداد نتایج: 886017  

2017
Angelia Tran Kaley Woods Dan Nguyen Victoria Y. Yu Tianye Niu Minsong Cao Percy Lee Ke Sheng

BACKGROUND It is useful to predict planned dosimetry and determine the eligibility of a liver cancer patient for SBRT treatment using knowledge based planning (KBP). We compare the predictive accuracy using the overlap volume histogram (OVH) and statistical voxel dose learning (SVDL) KBP prediction models for coplanar VMAT to non-coplanar 4π radiotherapy plans. METHODS In this study, 21 liver...

Farid Nezhad Dadgar Hassan Ali Nedaie, Hossein Hassani, Hussain Gharaati Kaveh Shirani Tak Abi Malihe Rezaie Yazdi Maryam Rezaie Yazdi Marzieh Salimi, Reza KhodaBakhshi

Introduction: Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3D CRT) are two treatment modalities in prostate cancer, which provide acceptable dose distribution in tumor region with sparing the surrounding normal tissues. IMRT is based on inverse planning optimization; in which, intensity of beams is modified by using multileaf c...

Journal: :Medical physics 2012
R Price S Koren M Hossain I Veltchev T Galloway P Flanagan C Ma

PURPOSE The goal of this work was to evaluate measured vs. calculated surface dose as a function of PTV-to-skin proximity and calculation matrix oxel size, determine effects on plan quality, and provide parameters and levels of uncertainty for clinical use. METHODS A right-sided CTV with the lateral border 5mm from the surface was delineated on the CT data of a head and neck phantom. A 5mm PT...

2017
Jong Min Park So-Yeon Park Chang Heon Choi Minsoo Chun Jin Ho Kim Jung-In Kim

To investigate the plan quality of tri-Co-60 intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) with magnetic-resonance image-guided radiation therapy compared with volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) for prostate cancer. Twenty patients with intermediate-risk prostate cancer, who received radical VMAT were selected. Additional tri-Co-60 IMRT plans were generated for each patient. Both primary an...

2012
Matthias Guckenberger Johannes Roesch Kurt Baier Reinhart A Sweeney Michael Flentje

BACKGROUND To investigate geometric and dosimetric accuracy of frame-less image-guided radiosurgery (IG-RS) for brain metastases. METHODS AND MATERIALS Single fraction IG-RS was practiced in 72 patients with 98 brain metastases. Patient positioning and immobilization used either double- (n = 71) or single-layer (n = 27) thermoplastic masks. Pre-treatment set-up errors (n = 98) were evaluated ...

Journal: :Medical physics 2012
J Chow R Jiang

PURPOSE To evaluate dosimetric variations of planning target volume (PTV) on critical organs such as rectal wall, bladder and femoral head, when the patient size changes due to weight loss in prostate volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT). METHODS Three patients with small (32.0 cm3 ), medium (48.4 cm3 ) and large (86.5 cm3 ) prostate, selected from a group of 30 were planned for prostate V...

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