نتایج جستجو برای: respiratory death
تعداد نتایج: 467770 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Background and objectives: YPLL index is important in prioritizing health interventions. This index gives more weight to death of the younger people. Using this index one can calculate major causes of premature death and compare them with other societies. This study is aimed at determining the main causes of premature deaths in Toyserkan. Methods: The study population based on the 2011 mo...
Evaluation of Anesthesia Malpractice Files Referred to the Isfahan Legal Medical Center in 2009-2015
Aims: Today with increasing the number of surgeries and their variety, malpractice complaints against are increased. The aim of this study was to recognize the causes and effective factors in injuries lead to the anesthesia malpractice. Instruments and Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive-analytical study was carried out on the files of malpractice complains against the anesthesia care tea...
Acute respiratory infections are the single most common infective cause of death worldwide. This is also the case in the tropics, where they are a major cause of death in children under five. Bacterial pneumonia is particularly common in children in the tropics, and is more often lethal. Pulmonary tuberculosis is the single most common fatal infection and is more prevalent in many parts of the ...
Breathing is a vital, rhythmic motor act that is required for blood oxygenation and oxygen delivery to the whole body. Therefore, the brainstem network responsible for the elaboration of the respiratory rhythm must function from the very first moments of extrauterine life. In this review, it is shown that the brainstem noradrenergic system plays a pivotal role in both the modulation and the mat...
Huntington’s disease is an autosomal inherited monogenetic condition in which the mutation is an expansion of the cytosine-adenine-guanine (CAG) repeat sequence at the N-terminal end of the huntingtin gene [1]. More than 40 repeats are associated with neuronal dysfunction and death, predominantly within the striatum resulting in a triad of movement, behaviour and cognitive impairment; other sym...
Background and Objectives: Particulate Matter of air is one of the main sources of air pollution in urban areas that is generated usually from various sources such as vehicle exhaust, industrial combustion processes or secondary conversion of gaseous pollutants. It may cause respiratory, cardiovascular, and mortality diseases. The aim of this study was health impact assessment of PM2.5 concentr...
BACKGROUND Despite the widespread interest in competing causes of death, empirical information on interrelationships between causes of death is scarce. We have used death certificate information to estimate the prevalence of competing causes of death at the moment of dying from specific underlying causes of death. MATERIALS AND METHODS In a stratified sample of 5975 deaths occurring in The Ne...
Introduction: Bowel feeding is an effective and safe method for patients who are admitted to ‎intensive care wards but despite its many benefits has side effects such as respiratory ‎aspiration. Pneumonia caused by aspiration is responsible for ‎‏15-20%‏‎ of hospital infections, ‎‏24%‏‎ increase in length of hospitalization, and ‎‏39%‏‎ in...
The mortality rate of Coronavirus Decease 2019 (COVID-19) is very high, but specific situations can increase the rate including severe hypoxemia, multiple organ injury, and thromboembolic events in various organs. Another factor is the stress caused after surgery that require general anesthesia. This study aims to report a case of death in an adult woman with COVID-19 infection who had underwen...
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a known risk factor for cardiovascular death in Western countries. Because Japan has a low cardiovascular death rate, the association between a lower level of forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) and mortality in Japan's general population is unknown. To clarify this, we conducted a community-based longitudinal study. This study included 3253 subjects,...
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