Background: Salivary gland tumors are among malignancies that have high recurrence rate. Immune responses in salivary gland tumors have not been well elucidated. T helper type 1 (Th1) and Th2 cytokines have been reported to play a role in the outcome of head and neck cancers. Objective: To evaluate the serum levels of interferon gamma (IFN- γ), as the hallmark of Th1 cytokines, and interleukin-...

BACKGROUND AND AIM: The present study was carried out with the aim to evaluate the salivary glucose levels among children with early childhood caries (ECC) compared to a group of healthy children without any caries and help control ECC.METHODS: 55 children with an age range of 5-6 years were selected from some kindergartens. Then the subjects were divided into two groups of with ECC & without E...

Introduction & Objective: The aim evaluate the relationship between salivary cortisol and viable count of mutans streptococci. in abuse patient.by using cobass device to determine level of salivary cortisol in two group and count colony of bacteria mutans streptococci (CFU/ml) by identification and culturing method. Methods: This study included a sample of 86 participants  aged 17–30 years old...

Salivary gland neoplasms account for 0.5-2% of all tumors worldwide, and can display a remarkable range of morphological diversity between different tumor types. The aim of this retrospective study was to present the clinico-pathologic characteristics of salivary gland neoplasms in a tertiary referral hospital in northwest region of Nigeria. Clinical and histopathological records of patients wi...

Background and Aim: Stress has been associated with recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS). The common treatment of RAS is a topical steroid. This study aimed to investigate the difference of salivary cortisol between RAS patients treated with a topi-cal steroid and those without treatment. Materials and Methods: Thirty-two female patients with RAS participated in this case-control study and were...

Natural antioxidants are abundant in food and medicinal plants. These natural antioxidants, particularly polyphenols carotenoids, have numerous biological effects, including anti-inflammatory, anti-aging, anti-atherosclerosis, anticancer properties. To examine potential cancer prevention agent sources advance their utilization useful varieties, drugs, added substances, it is fundamental for sep...