The social network structure of animal populations has major implications for survival, reproductive success, sexual selection and pathogen transmission of individuals. But as of yet, no general theory of social network structure exists that can explain the diversity of social networks observed in nature, and serve as a null model for detecting species and population-specific factors. Here we p...

Despite a very large and growing literature demonstrating the significance of social support for health and well-being, surprisingly little is known about the social distribution of this crucial resource. This paper presents data on the distribution of social support and support resources across social class, marital status, age and gender, with the aims of contributing toward an understanding ...

A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloguing in Publication data Barbalet, J. M., 1946– Emotion, social theory, and social structure: a macrosociological approach / J. M. Barbalet. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index.

In this chapter, how the structure of a network can affect the social welfare and inequality (measured by the Gini coefficient) are investigated based on a graphical game model which is referred to as the Networked Resource Game (NRG). For the network structure, the Erdos-Renyi model, the preferential attachment model, and several other network structure models are implemented and compared to s...

with the establishment of modern bureaucracy in iran, it was expected that the administrative system would find a logical order based on legal rationality. this not only proved to be far from the case, but the administrative system showed an unfortunate return to its previous status as well. the efforts made to improve the system have only aggravated the situation. the first question addressed ...

leadership style and organizational climate are considered as a substructure framework in successful performance of knowledge management. the purpose of this research is investigating both the effect of leadership style and organizational climate on knowledge management and the moderate role of organization structure and social interaction in affecting leadership style and organizational climat...

The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between social structure and crime in rural counties of the United States. Social structures are assumed to be associated with informal control of crime, and as well, it is assumed that structural changes in rural communities influence changes in the level of informal social control of crime, hence, crime itself. Social disorganization th...

Social learning theory is an important theoretical premise. The importance of the theory occurs in psychology, sociology, and criminology. Further, this theoretical premise, also, has importance in developing prevention programs. This chapter will move from the theoretical roots, review of the social learning theory literature, social structure social learning theory, review of the social struc...