نتایج جستجو برای: stochastic and environmental effects

تعداد نتایج: 17103891  

Journal: :Computational Statistics & Data Analysis 2016
Edouard Ollier Adeline Samson Xavier Delavenne Vivian Viallon

Non linear mixed effect models are classical tools to analyze non linear longitudinal data in many fields such as population Pharmacokinetic. Groups of observations are usually compared by introducing the group affiliations as binary covariates with a reference group that is stated among the groups. This approach is relatively limited as it allows only the comparison of the reference group to t...

Recently, much attention has been given to Stochastic demand due to uncertainty in the real -world. In the literature, decision-making models and suppliers' selection do not often consider inventory management as part of shopping problems. On the other hand, the environmental sustainability of a supply chain depends on the shopping strategy of the supply chain members. The supplier selection pl...

2009
Wen-Jen Tsay Cliff J. Huang

This paper takes issues with the appropriateness of applying the stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) technique to account for environmental effects and statistical noise in the popular three-stage data envelopment analysis (DEA). A correctly specified SFA model with a censored dependent variable and the associated maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) are proposed. The simulations show that the fi...

E. Najafi H. Golpira M. Zandieh S. Sadi Nezhade

Many supply chain problems involve optimization of various conflicting objectives. This paper formulates a green supply chain network throughout a two-stage mixed integer linear problem with uncertain demand and stochastic environmental respects level. The first objective function of the proposed model considers minimization of supply chain costs while the second objective function minimizes CO...

Short-term production plans are the basis for operational mine production schedules. They concentrate on making long-term mine plans operationally feasible. Furthermore, some variables such as ore grade and tonnage govern mine production systems and cause uncertainty in the supply of raw materials to the mills. Due to the quality variation of material, short-term production optimization is an u...

Journal: :nursing and midwifery studies 0
zohreh sadat trauma nursing research center, kashan university of medical sciences, ir iran fatemeh bazarganipour department of midwifery, tarbiat modares university, ir iran zahra sehat department of midwifery, kashan university of medical sciences, ir iran +98-3615550021, [email protected] masoumeh abedzadeh-kalarhoudi department of midwifery, tarbiat modares university, ir iran farzaneh saberi department of midwifery, kashan university of medical sciences, ir iran +98-3615550021, [email protected] fatemeh abbaszadeh department of midwifery, kashan university of medical sciences, ir iran +98-3615550021, [email protected]

background maternal passive smoking or exposure to environmental tobacco smoke may be a risk factor for maternal and newborn morbidity. objectives the current study aimed to assess the relationship between preterm delivery and tobacco smoke exposure in pregnant woman referring to the shabih-khani maternity hospital in kashan, iran. patients and methods an analytical retrospective cohort study w...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی 1388

foreign policy takes root from complicated matters. however, this issue may be more truth about armenia. although the new government of armenia is less than 20 years, people of this territory are the first ones who officially accepted christianity. in very past times, these people were a part of great emperors like iran, rome, and byzantium.armenia is regarded as a nation with a privileged hist...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شهید مدنی آذربایجان - دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی 1392

ii abstract the legend of human being’s refulgence was distorted completely in the age of modernity. this new age, had some drastic negative effects, besides its positive qualities. one significant negative effect of it was the emergence of neurosis in human beings. aldous huxley’s brave new world was one of the novels of the 02 th century that contained the prophecy of criticizing ...

Journal: :The American naturalist 2002
Niclas Jonzén Jörgen Ripa Per Lundberg

We investigate how model populations respond to stochastic harvesting in a stochastic environment. In particular, we show that the effects of variable harvesting on the variance in population density and yield depend critically on the autocorrelation of environmental noise and on whether the endogenous dynamics of the population display over- or undercompensation to density. These factors inter...

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