In this paper the dynamics of the controlled pendulum is investigated assuming backlash and time delays. The upper equilibrium of the pendulum is stabilized by a piecewise constant control force which is the linear combination of the sampled values of the angle and the angular velocity of the pendulum. The control force is provided by a motor which drives one of the wheels of the cart through a...

In this study, a real-time control of the cart-pole inverted pendulum system was developed using fuzzy logic controller. Swing-up and stabilization of the inverted pendulum were implemented directly in fuzzy logic controller. The fuzzy logic controller designed in the Matlab-Simulink environment was embedded in a dSPACE DS1103 DSP controller board. Swing-up algorithm brings the pendulum near to...

This paper proposes an approach for the minimum time swing upof a rotary inverted pendulum. Our rotary inverted pendulum is supported bya pivot arm. The pivot arm rotates in a horizontal plane by means of a servomotor. The opposite end of the arm is instrumented with a joint whose axisis along the radial direction of the motor. A pendulum is suspended at thejoint. The task is to design a contro...

Planar and rigid wafer-based electronics are intrinsically incompatible with curvilinear and deformable organisms. Recent development of organic and inorganic flexible and stretchable electronics enabled sensing, stimulation, and actuation of/for soft biological and artificial entities. This review summarizes the enabling technologies of soft sensors and actuators, as well as power sources base...

A self-erecting single inverted pendulum (SESIP) is one of typical nonlinear systems. The control scheme running the SESIP consists of two main control loops. Namely, these control loops are swing-up controller and stabilization controller. A swing-up controller of an inverted pendulum system must actuate the pendulum from the stable position. While a stabilization controller must stand the pen...

This study compared the effects produced by two different molar distalizers, namely cervical headgear (CHG) and the intraoral pendulum appliance, associated with fixed orthodontic appliances. The headgear group comprised 30 patients (19 females, 11 males), with an initial age of 13.07 years [standard deviation (SD) = 1.3], treated with CHG and fixed orthodontic appliances for a mean period of 3...

A stretchable cm electromagnetic interference (EMI) measurement sheet is developed to enable the measurement of EMI distribution on the surface of electronic devices by wrapping the devices in the sheet. The sheet consists of an 8 8 coil array, a 2 V organic CMOS row decoder and a column selector, 40% stretchable interconnects with carbon nanotubes, and 0.18 m silicon CMOS circuits for electric...

We investigate the dynamics of an inverted pendulum subjected to Jacobi elliptic forcing both numerically and experimentally. In so doing, we hope to provide a coherent picture on stability of an inverted pendulum subjected to forcing that ranges from harmonic to nonharmonic in nature. We are able to determine the regions of stability of a sinusoidally forced inverted pendulum, with results sim...