like any other learning activity, translation is a problem solving activity which involves executing parallel cognitive processes. the ability to think about these higher processes, plan, organize, monitor and evaluate the most influential executive cognitive processes is what flavell (1975) called “metacognition” which encompasses raising awareness of mental processes as well as using effectiv...

the quest for power has formed much of the world history especially in 20th and 21st centuries. oil (energy) particularly after industrial revolution has been a tool for conquest and power and has been transformed to a geopolitical issue. from a geopolitical point of view this has been the case for the last two centuries in central asia and caucasus. central asia and caucasus has always been...

The stage of the Unity essence is the first stage of manifestation and determination of the essence of the “Unseen of the Unseens” in which the names and entities have conceptual and denotation unity with each other and with the Essence. Perception of the unity essence in mystics language is usually uttered as the stage of manifestation of presence of ipseity and the Unseen of the Unseens and t...