This paper presents new Chinese question taxonomy respectively from approach and semantic viewpoints. According to the taxonomy, we propose a SVM classification algorithm which is based on multiple features. The experimental results show that: 1 Lexical semantic features and structural features are the guarantee of high performance of question classification; 2 The contribution of dependency re...

• Elaborate and build upon a growing body of sociological knowledge concerned with cultural resistance and oppositional cultures • Emphasise the significance of human agency in mediating progressive social change • Analyse the innovative ways in which subordinated minority social groups, in this case indigenous Australians, negotiate ‘bi-culturality’, that is, the interface between indigenous c...

Due to the increasing use of digital medical images, a need exists to develop an approach for automatic image annotation, which provides textual labels for images. Thus added labels can be used to access images using textual queries. Automatic image annotation can be separated into two individual tasks: feature extraction and image classification. In this paper, the authors present feature extr...

background one of the most painful experiences of women in life is labor. the use of non-drug methods for pain relief is on the increase. this study aimed to compare mono-stage and bi-stage acupressure at sp6 point on the severity of labor pain and the delivery outcome. methods this is a quasi-experimental single blind study from december 2010 to june 2011 in which 150 term pregnant women in la...

This paper discusses an approach to decomposition of multivalued functions and relations into networks of two-input gates implementing multi-valued MIN and MAX operations. The algorithm exploits both the incompleteness of the initial specification and the flexibilities generated in the process of decomposition. Experimental results over a set of multi-valued benchmarks show that this approach o...

We analyze the non–Gaussian primordial fluctuations which are inescapably contributed by scalar fields Φ with vanishing expectation values, 〈Φ〉 = 0, present during inflation in addition to the inflaton field. For simplicity we take Φ to be non–interacting and minimally coupled to gravity. Φ is a Gaussian variable, but the energy density fluctuations contributed by such a field are χ–distributed...