objective the purpose of this study was to assess the frequency of complications of endotracheal intubation (eti) in neonates. methods the newborns that were admitted and needed urgent or semi-urgent intubation were enrolled in this study over a 1 year period. route for intubation in all cases were orotracheal. cases were not routinely sedated or paralyzed. the patients were clinically and radi...

background and purpose: inserting a nasogastric tube, though a common clinical procedure with widespread use for critically ill patients, can produce unexpected complications so that tube misplacement into the lungs is a potential complication with serious consequences. the reliability of common bedside methods to differentiate between pulmonary and gastric placement has not been acceptable. th...

the lack of complete understanding of the substrate effects on carbon nanotubes (cnts) growth poses a lot oftechnical challenges. here, we report the direct growth of nanostructures such as the cnts on stainless steel 304and brass substrates using thermal chemical vapor deposition (tcvd) process with c2h2 gas as carbon sourceand hydrogen as supporting gas mixed in ar gas flow. we used an especi...

Abstract Laser cutting of copper-based alloy sheets is very difficult due to their high reflectivity, which can be modified with graphitization. The optimal parameters for a 2.5 mm thick brass sheet were determined by examining the laser beam parameter variations and cut kerfs. best characteristics kerfs obtained when surface was graphitized, frequency 200 Hz, applied speed 1400mm/min on 2500 W...

The lack of complete understanding of the substrate effects on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) growth poses a lot oftechnical challenges. Here, we report the direct growth of nanostructures such as the CNTs on stainless steel 304and brass substrates using thermal chemical vapor deposition (TCVD) process with C2H2 gas as carbon sourceand hydrogen as supporting gas mixed in Ar gas flow. We used an especi...

The main objective to introduce the ABS (Acryonitrile Butadyne Styrene) plastic substrate in place of RTDuroid substrate for microstrip filters is to reduce the cost. The cost of plated ABS plastic substrate is substantially less (Rs. 4/sq.inch) compared to the cost of RT-Duroid (US$ 02/-/sq.inch). Two microstrip (hairpin line) band pass filters at 1537.5 MHZ and 1575.42 MHz have been developed...

Background: The aim of this work was to study the output factors for Linac using different ionization chambers and build up caps. Materials and Methods: Output factors were measured for open square fields (3 × 3 cm to 40 × 40 cm) defined by collimator jaws for 6 and 15 MV photon beams from a Varian Clinac 2100C accelerator were measured. The measurements in air were performed using Com...