Povzetek. Načrtovalski vzorci so za izkušene načrtovalce nepogrešljivo orodje pri razvoju objektno orientirane programske opreme. Izkušnje, zajete v vzorcih, se preslikujejo v načrt programske opreme skozi realizacijo načrtovalskega vzorca. Realizacija nadgrajuje načrt s spremembami v strukturi objektov in v njihovi medsebojni komunikaciji. Vsi načrtovalski vzorci dopuščajo množico različnih re...

Long-term monitoring is critical to guide conservation strategies and assess the impacts of climatic changes anthropogenic activities. In High Arctic ecosystems, information on distribution population trends plants dramatically lacking. During two field expeditions in 2018 2019, we conducted a systematic floristic survey together with opportunistic collecting polar desert surrounding Alert (Nun...

Four species of Mesopolobus Westwood were reared as parasitoids of Ceutorhynchinae hosts in Europe during surveys in 2000-2004. An illustrated key is given to differentiate the four species, M. gemellus Baur & Muller sp. n., M. incultus (Walker), M. morys (Walker) and M. trasullus (Walker), plus M. moryoides Gibson, a parasitoid of the cabbage seedpod weevil, Ceutorhynchus obstrictus (Marsham),...

Advances in phylogeography are of great value for understanding the population structure and origins of invasive genotypes. Such insights provide constructive information for current or future biological control research efforts. In this study, we investigated a highly variable chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) marker for populations of the weed Lepidium draba (Brassicaceae) in its native Eurasian and in...