Abstract A genuinely supportive social network is crucial to health and well-being in motherhood. Feeling supported during challenging times can help shield the impact of adversity distress. Mutual support networks resulting from authentic, caring connections with others be particularly beneficial people histories fractured family relationships and/or out-of-home care (OOHC). As three women liv...

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has generated new challenges in work social welfare institutions, particularly area providing support alternative forms care, such as foster care. need for during was very significant and necessary because families fall into category vulnerable groups, especially they provide care children displaced from their primary (biological) family. In addition to insuf...