نتایج جستجو برای: chronic hepatitis c

تعداد نتایج: 1562762  

بابامحمودی , فرهنگ, عزیزی , سهیل, نجفی , نرگس,

Background and purpose : Since blood and blood products are the most known sources of hepatitis Ç transmission, and infection with this virus tends to be chronic in patients. hence, it was decided to study hepatitis Ç in thalassemia major patients who are in frequent need of blood transfusion. Materials and Methods : Total of 100 thalassemia patients referring to clinic were selected and Â...

Journal: :American family physician 2010
Thad Wilkins Jennifer K Malcolm Dimple Raina Robert R Schade

Hepatitis C, a common chronic bloodborne infection, is found in approximately 2 percent of adults in the United States. Chronic infection is associated with serious morbidity and mortality (e.g., cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma). Testing for hepatitis C is recommended for at-risk populations, and confirmatory testing includes quantification of virus by polymerase chain reaction. The U.S. Pr...

Journal: :American journal of clinical pathology 1992
T T Hsieh D S Yao I S Sheen Y F Liaw C C Pao

RNA extracted from plasma and peripheral blood mononuclear cells of patients with chronic hepatitis C were used as the template for reverse transcription followed by double in vitro enzymatic amplification with nested primers. Hepatitis C virus was detected in 14 of 15 (93.3%) plasma specimens and in 8 of 15 (53.3%) peripheral blood mononuclear cell specimens obtained from patients with chronic...

Journal: :Gut 2002
A K Burroughs R Groszmann J Bosch N Grace G Garcia-Tsao D Patch J C Garcia-Pagan L Dagher

Chronic hepatitis C is a major healthcare problem. The response to antiviral therapy for patients with chronic hepatitis C has previously been defined biochemically and by PCR. However, changes in the hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) may be considered as an adjunctive end point for the therapeutic evaluation of antiviral therapy in chronic hepatitis C. It is a validated technique which i...

Journal: :PLoS ONE 2007
Michaela Lucas Axel Ulsenheimer Katja Pfafferot Malte H.J. Heeg Silvana Gaudieri Norbert Grüner Andri Rauch J. Tilman Gerlach Maria-Christina Jung Reinhart Zachoval Gerd R. Pape Winfried Schraut Teresa Santantonio Hans Nitschko Martin Obermeier Rodney Phillips Thomas J. Scriba Nasser Semmo Cheryl Day Jonathan N. Weber Sarah Fidler Robert Thimme Anita Haberstroh Thomas F. Baumert Paul Klenerman Helmut M. Diepolder

BACKGROUND CD4+ T cell help is critical in maintaining antiviral immune responses and such help has been shown to be sustained in acute resolving hepatitis C. In contrast, in evolving chronic hepatitis C CD4+ T cell helper responses appear to be absent or short-lived, using functional assays. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS Here we used a novel HLA-DR1 tetramer containing a highly targeted CD4...

Journal: :Gut 1995
I A Waked S M Saleh M S Moustafa A A Raouf D L Thomas G T Strickland

The highest prevalence rates of hepatitis C virus infection in the world have been recently reported among Egyptian blood donors and frequent recipients of transfusions and other blood products. This is the first report, however, demonstrating hepatitis C as the most frequent association with chronic liver disease in Egypt. Of 1023 patients referred to the Liver Institute in Menoufia governorat...

Journal: :Journal of hepatology 2002
Norbert H Gruener Maria-Christina Jung Axel Ulsenheimer Tilman J Gerlach Helmut M Diepolder Carl A Schirren Robert Hoffmann Martin Wächtler Markus Backmund Gerd R Pape

BACKGROUND/AIMS Specific T cell responses during acute hepatitis B and during chronic hepatitis C have been described in detail. However, the T cell responses during the rare setting of acute hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in the course of chronic hepatitis C that eventually lead to clearance of both viruses are completely unknown. METHODS We analyzed the virus specific CD4+ and CD8+ T cel...

2012
K Rajender Reddy Steven H Belle Michael W Fried Nezam Afdhal Victor J Navarro Roy L Hawke Abdus S Wahed Edward Doo Catherine M Meyers

BACKGROUND Chronic hepatitis C is associated with significant morbidity and mortality as a consequence of progression to cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma, and liver failure. Current treatment for chronic hepatitis C with pegylated interferon (IFN) and ribavirin is associated with suboptimal responses and numerous adverse effects. A number of botanical products have been used to treat hepatic...

Journal: :hepatitis monthly 0
masood ziaee hepatitis research center, department of internal medicine, birjand university of medical sciences, birjand, ir iran; birjand university of medical sciences, birjand, ir iran. tel: +98-56144430419, fax: +98-5614433004 ghodsieh azarkar department of radiology, birjand university of medical sciences, birjand, ir iran

results the mean age of chb patients was 38.5± 11.9 years and 55.9% of them (231 patients) were male. there were 13 cases (3.1%) with hdv infection. there was no association between positive anti-hdv serology and factors such as age, gender, carrier state, liver enzymes, and positive hepatitis b e antigen (hbeag) serology. conclusions although hdv had a low prevalence in our area, it is importa...

Journal: :hepatitis monthly 0
mahsa motavaf department of microbiology, islamic azad university of varamin-pishva, varamin, ir iran; department of molecular hepatology, middle east liver disease center (meld), tehran, ir iran fatemeh noorbakhsh department of microbiology, islamic azad university of varamin-pishva, varamin, ir iran seyed moayed alavian department of molecular hepatology, middle east liver disease center (meld), tehran, ir iran zohreh sharifi department of microbiology, islamic azad university of varamin-pishva, varamin, ir iran; blood transfusion research center, high institute for research and education in transfusion medicine, tehran, ir iran; blood transfusion research center, high institute for research and education in transfusion medicine, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-2182052233, fax: +98-88601555

conclusions this study suggests that decrease in levels of tlr3 and tlr7 expression is a mechanism that may enable hcv to evade the host innate immune response. results in both groups, we had 13 males and 12 females with a mean age of 48.7 ± 16. tlr3 (6.23 ± 0.91 vs. 3.89 ± 0.85, p < 0.001) and tlr7 (1.48 ± 0.82 vs-1.33 ± 1.18, p < 0.001) expressions were significantly lower in patients with ch...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید