train energy saving problem investigates how to control train's velocity such that the quantity of energy consumption is minimized and some system constraints are satis ed. on the assumption that the train's weights on different links are estimated by fuzzy variables when making the train scheduling strategy, we study the fuzzy train energy saving problem. first, we propose a fuzzy energy ...

There are many methods for numerical solutions of integral equations. In various branches of science and engineering, chemistry and biology, and physics applications integral equation is provided by many other authors. In this paper, a simple numerical method using a fuzzy, for the numerical solution of the integral equation with the weak singular kernel is provided. Finally, by providing three...

In this work, we propose an approach for computing the positive solution of a fully fuzzy linear system where the coefficient matrix is a fuzzy n×n matrix. To do this, we use arithmetic operations on fuzzy numbers that introduced by Kaffman in [18] and convert the fully fuzzy linear system into two n× n and 2n× 2n crisp linear systems. If the solutions of these linear systems don’t satisfy in p...

Hybrid system is a dynamic system that exhibits both continuous and discrete dynamic behavior‎. ‎The hybrid differential equations have a wide range of applications in science and engineering‎. ‎The hybrid systems are devoted to modeling‎, ‎design‎, ‎and validation of interactive systems of computer programs and continuous systems‎. ‎Hybrid fuzzy differential equations (HFDEs) is considered by ...

In this paper, boundary value problems of fractional order are converted into an optimal control problems. Then an approximate solution is constructed from translations and dilations of a B-spline function such that the exact boundary conditions are satisfied. The fractional differential operators are taken in the Riemann-Liouville and Caputo sense. Several example are given and the optimal err...

A fuzzy directed graph is used to represent the dynamic relationships among the sub-objectives of a fuzzy multiobjective optimization problem. Using the comprehensive coordination function with exponential weights, we transform a fuzzy multi-objective optimization problem into a single-objective optimization problem. The optimal solution of the single-objective optimization problem can then be ...

In the present paper a fuzzy bilevel optimization problem is under discussion. The purpose of the paper consists in finding an optimal solution for this problem. Besides the two well-known approaches (pessimistic and optimistic) there exists a quite new selection function approach, which we present here. A sensible attempt to solve a fuzzy bilevel optimization problem through reformulation to a...

Inventory decisional environment of short life-cycle products is full of uncertainties arising from randomness and fuzziness of input parameters like customer demand requiring modeling under hybrid uncertainty. Prior inventory models incorporating fuzzy demand have unfortunately ignored stochastic variation of demand. This paper determines an unambiguous optimal order quantity from a set of n f...