نتایج جستجو برای: fto gene

تعداد نتایج: 1142460  

2015
Nadia Micali Alison E Field Janet L Treasure David M Evans

OBJECTIVE Cognitions and behaviors characteristic of binge eating are associated with a polymorphism in the FTO gene, robustly related to body mass index (BMI) and obesity risk. We investigated the association between binge eating and the individual and combined effect of 32 SNPs robustly associated with BMI in a population-based sample. We hypothesized that higher BMI and binge eating might sh...

2011
Galina Lurie Mia M. Gaudet Amanda B. Spurdle Michael E. Carney Lynne R. Wilkens Hannah P. Yang Noel S. Weiss Penelope M. Webb Pamela J. Thompson Keith Terada Veronica Wendy Setiawan Timothy R. Rebbeck Jennifer Prescott Irene Orlow Tracy O'Mara Sara H. Olson Steven A. Narod Rayna K. Matsuno Jolanta Lissowska Xiaolin Liang Douglas A. Levine Loic Le Marchand Laurence N. Kolonel Brian E. Henderson Montserrat Garcia-Closas Jennifer Anne Doherty Immaculata De Vivo Chu Chen Louise A. Brinton Mohammad R. Akbari Marc T. Goodman

Overweight and obesity are strongly associated with endometrial cancer. Several independent genome-wide association studies recently identified two common polymorphisms, FTO rs9939609 and MC4R rs17782313, that are linked to increased body weight and obesity. We examined the association of FTO rs9939609 and MC4R rs17782313 with endometrial cancer risk in a pooled analysis of nine case-control st...

2009
Zdenka Pausova Catriona Syme Michal Abrahamowicz Yongling Xiao Gabriel T. Leonard Suzanne Veillette Johanne Tremblay

Background: FTO is the first gene established as contributing to common forms of obesity. The gene is highly expressed in the hypothalamus and is thought to mediate this effect through its influence on energy homeostasis. The hypothalamus, however, also regulates blood pressure (BP). Therefore, here we investigated whether the FTO-risk variant is associated not only with increased adiposity but...

Journal: :Diabetes 2008
Ron Do Swneke D Bailey Katia Desbiens Alexandre Belisle Alexandre Montpetit Claude Bouchard Louis Pérusse Marie-Claude Vohl James C Engert

OBJECTIVE A genome-wide association study conducted by the Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium recently associated single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the FTO (fatso/fat mass and obesity associated) gene with type 2 diabetes. These associations were shown to be mediated by obesity. Other research groups found similar results in Europeans and Hispanics but not African Americans. The mec...

2015
Xuanshi Liu

Parent of origin effects (POE) which could explain part of heritability in obesity were studied. The candidate gene FTO (fat mass and obesity associated) was selected from the Sorbs, a selfcontained population from eastern Germany. We hypothesized there were variants within robustly replicated FTO that conferred different risk of obesity depending on the parental origins of alleles. Genotypes f...

2013
Rahul Kumar Samantha Kohli Perwez Alam Ritankur Barkotoky Mohit Gupta Sanjay Tyagi S. K. Jain M. A. Qadar Pasha

BACKGROUND The genes FTO and GNB3 are implicated in essential hypertension but their interaction remains to be explored. This study investigates the role of interaction between the two genes in the pathophysiology of essential hypertension. METHODS/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS In a case-control study comprising 750 controls and 550 patients, interaction between the polymorphisms of FTO and GNB3 was exa...

Journal: :Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics 2009
Zdenka Pausova Catriona Syme Michal Abrahamowicz Yongling Xiao Gabriel T Leonard Michel Perron Louis Richer Suzanne Veillette George Davey Smith Ondrej Seda Johanne Tremblay Pavel Hamet Daniel Gaudet Tomas Paus

BACKGROUND FTO is the first gene established as contributing to common forms of obesity. The gene is highly expressed in the hypothalamus and is thought to mediate this effect through its influence on energy homeostasis. The hypothalamus, however, also regulates blood pressure (BP). Therefore, we investigated whether the FTO-risk variant is associated not only with increased adiposity but also ...

Journal: :The British journal of nutrition 2012
Tiina Lappalainen Jaana Lindström Jussi Paananen Johan G Eriksson Leila Karhunen Jaakko Tuomilehto Matti Uusitupa

A cluster of variants in the fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene are associated with the common form of obesity. Well-documented dietary data are required for identifying how the genetic risk can be modified by dietary factors. The objective of the present study was to investigate the associations between the FTO risk allele (rs9939609) and dietary intake, and to evaluate how dietary int...

2010
Harvest F. Gu Alexandra Alvarsson Kerstin Brismar

The fat mass and obesity associated (FTO) gene has an important genetic effect on body mass index (BMI) and risk of obesity, and obesity contributes to the progression of renal diseases, including diabetic nephropathy. We thus conducted a genetic association study to evaluate whether the FTO gene confers the risk susceptibility to the development of diabetic nephropathy. Genotyping experiments ...

Journal: :Archives of surgery 2008
Xin Chu Robert Erdman Meghan Susek Heather Gerst Kimberly Derr Mouna Al-Agha G Craig Wood Christina Hartman Stephanie Yeager Mary Ann Blosky Wanda Krum Walter F Stewart David Carey Peter Benotti Christopher D Still Glenn S Gerhard

OBJECTIVE To determine whether 2 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the obesity genes the fat mass and obesity associated gene (FTO) and the insulin induced gene 2 (INSIG2) are associated with class III, or morbid, obesity in patients undergoing bariatric weight loss operations. DESIGN Retrospective analysis of genotype and clinical data. SETTING Large rural tertiary care health syst...

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