Seismic investigation in marine gas-bearing sediments often fails to get information below the acoustic mask created by free gas. To circumvent this problem, we combined collocated multichannel ultra-high resolution seismic imaging, electrical resistivity tomography and core sampling study physical properties of Bay Concarneau (France). We obtained sections compression (P-) wave velocity ( V P ...

Gas holdup and bubble size are important parameters for simulation and designing in bubble column reactors. Because based on these parameters, the available gas-liquid interfacial area is defined for mass transfer. In this paper, the results of applying magnetic fields on the velocity field and volume fraction of gas holdup are reported. Hydrodynamics of the bubble column in the reactors is inv...

The objective of this study was to investigate the hydrodynamics and gas-liquid mass transfer coefficient an external-loop airlift reactor (ELAR). ELAR operated in three cases: different inlet velocities fluids, alcohols solutions (water, 0.5% methanol, ethanol, propanol butanol) concentration methanol (0%, 0.5%, 1%, 2% 5%). influence superficial gas velocity various diluted alcohol on studied....

Two-phase flow behaviour and its patterns have a significant effect in many applications industry. Oil-gas is one of the two-phase types that petroleum power stations. An oil-gas been investigated an inclined pipe using two different tomography sensors: Wire Mesh sensor (WMS) Electrical Capacitance Tomography (ECT). A special experimental facility was designed built to operate tow-phase applica...

Effect of interparticle force on the hydrodynamics of gas-solid fluidized beds was investigated using the combined method of computational fluid dynamics and discrete element method (CFD-DEM). The cohesive force between particles was considered to follow the van der Waals equation form. The model was validated by experimental results from literature in terms of bed voidage distribution and Eule...

The two-phase flow in the gas channels of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is studied with an ex situ setup using a gas diffusion layer (GDL) as the sidewall of the channels. Air is supplied at the channel inlet manifold and water is supplied continuously and uniformly through the GDL along the length of the channel. This is different from the simultaneous air and water introduction...

Fluidized beds are used to gasify materials such as coal or biomass in the production of producer gas. Modeling these reactors using computational fluid dynamics is advantageous when performing parametric studies for design and scale-up. While two-dimensional simulations are easier to perform than threedimensional simulations, they may not capture the proper physics. This paper compares twoand ...

Removal of benzene, toluene, and xylenes (BTX) from waste gases was studied in a 50-L laboratory-scale biofilter (25.2 cm I.D. and 100 cm H). A commercial blend of composted chicken manure and peat moss was used as the filter bed. The composted organic material was selected due to its relatively high microbial diversity and for its nutritive value (i.e. presence of N-sources and essential miner...

Mass transfer studies are carried out in a bubble column with an internal diameter of 14 cm and various static liquid heights. The mass transfer coefficient is evaluated by using an oxygen sorption method. A model considering the gas holdup flushing and the sensor response is used. The interfacial mass transfer area is determined according to the measured bubble size distribution. The liquid-si...