نتایج جستجو برای: gastric cancer gc

تعداد نتایج: 1006534  

Background: Chronic inflammation and dys-regulation of the immune system mechanisms are now well established as primary triggers of gastric cancer and peptic ulcer disease. Galectin-9 (Gal-9) is a member of the galectin family and known as an inducer of cell aggregation, adhesion and apoptosis. Gal-9 interaction with its main ligand T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain protein-3 (Tim-3) leads...

Journal: :The Journal of clinical investigation 2016
Trevelyan R Menheniott Louise O'Connor Yok Teng Chionh Jan Däbritz Michelle Scurr Benjamin N Rollo Garrett Z Ng Shelley Jacobs Angelique Catubig Bayzar Kurklu Stephen Mercer Toshinari Minamoto David E Ong Richard L Ferrero James G Fox Timothy C Wang Philip Sutton Louise M Judd Andrew S Giraud

Chronic mucosal inflammation is associated with a greater risk of gastric cancer (GC) and, therefore, requires tight control by suppressive counter mechanisms. Gastrokine-2 (GKN2) belongs to a family of secreted proteins expressed within normal gastric mucosal cells. GKN2 expression is frequently lost during GC progression, suggesting an inhibitory role; however, a causal link remains unsubstan...

Journal: :Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP 2013
Mei-Hua Cui Xiao-Lin Hou Xiao-Yan Lei Fang-Hong Mu Gui-Bin Yang Lin Yue Yi Fu Guo-Xing Yi

OBJECTIVE To test the microRNA-181c (miR-181c) expression in tissues and plasma of gastric cancer (GC) cases, analyze any correlations, and explore the possibility of miR-181c as a potential molecular marker for GC diagnosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS Relative miR-181c expression levels in cancers and plasma from 30 GC patients was tested using reverse transcription?real-time fluorescent quantita...

2017
Jian Fang Hao Wang Yun Liu Fangfang Ding Ying Ni Shihe Shao

Keratin8 (KRT8) is the major component of the intermediate filament cytoskeleton and predominantly expressed in simple epithelial tissues. Aberrant expression of KRT8 is associated with multiple tumor progression and metastasis. However, the role of KRT8 in gastric cancer (GC) remains unclear. In this study, KRT8 expression was investigated and it was found to be upregulated along with human GC...

2014
Tiejun Chen Liping Sun Caiyun He Yuehua Gong Qian Xu Yuan Yuan

BACKGROUND Most studies have found that osteopontin (OPN) expression level is related to the poor prognosis of gastric cancer. However, few studies have examined the relationship between OPN expression and gastric precancerous diseases, and the potential role of OPN in the formation and development of GC. We investigated the relationships between serum OPN levels and the risks of gastric cancer...

Journal: :Carcinogenesis 2003
Dajun Deng Wa'el El-Rifai Jiafu Ji Budong Zhu Paul Trampont Jiyou Li Michael F Smith Steven M Powel

The expression of metallothionein (MT)-3 is often markedly reduced in gastric carcinoma (GC). The molecular mechanism of this MT-3 downregulation is unknown. Transcriptional silencing of MT-3 by methylation of CpG island was investigated by nucleotide sequencing and denaturing high performance liquid chromatography (DHPLC) analyses. We found that normal brain tissue and a xenografted GC that ex...

Journal: :World journal of gastroenterology 2005
Márcia Cristina Duarte Jucimara Colombo Andrea Regina Baptista Rossit Alaor Caetano Aldenis Albaneze Borim Durval Wornrath Ana Elizabete Silva

AIM To evaluate the association between polymorphisms XRCC1 Arg194Trp and Arg399Gln and XRCC3 Thr241Met and the risk for chronic gastritis and gastric cancer, in a Southeastern Brazilian population. METHODS Genotyping by PCR-RFLP was carried out on 202 patients with chronic gastritis (CG) and 160 patients with gastric cancer (GC), matched to 202 (C1) and 150 (C2) controls, respectively. RES...

2017
Tran Thanh Binh Vo Phuoc Tuan Ho Dang Quy Dung Pham Huu Tung Tran Dinh Tri Ngo Phuong Minh Thuan Vu Van Khien Phan Quoc Hoan Rumiko Suzuki Tomohisa Uchida Tran Thi Huyen Trang Yoshio Yamaoka

BACKGROUND The incidence of gastric cancer in the Northern city, Hanoi is higher than in the Southern city, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam. We previously reported that Helicobacter pylori vacA m1 genotype might be responsible for the difference between the two cities, however, the study only included non-cancer patients. The aim of this study is to investigate the non-cardia gastric cancer characteristic...

2017
Meng Cai Shuyang Dai Wanqing Chen Changfa Xia Lingeng Lu Shuguang Dai Jun Qi Minjie Wang Meilin Wang Lanping Zhou Fuhua Lei Tingting Zuo Hongmei Zeng Xiaohang Zhao

Gene-environment interactions may increase gastric cancer (GC) risk. Seven susceptibility loci identified by genome-wide association studies (GWASs) suggest that genetic factors play a role in gastric carcinogenesis. Meanwhile, Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection, smoking, and alcohol drinking are also important environmental factors for gastric cancer. However, studies to explore the rol...

2013
Qian Xu Li-ping Sun Ben-gang Wang Jing-wei Liu Ping Li Cai-yun He Yuan Yuan

BACKGROUND Pepsinogen C (PGC) and mucin1 (MUC1) are important physiologically functional gastric proteins; Mucin2 (MUC2) is an "ectopic" functional protein in intestinal metaplasia of gastric mucosa. We analyzed the co-expression of the above-mentioned three proteins in dynamic gastric diseases {superficial gastritis (SG)-atrophic gastritis (AG)--gastric cancer (GC)} as well as different histol...

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