This paper presents a three-dimensional constitutive model for shape-memory alloys that generalizes the one-dimensional model presented earlier (Sadjadpour and Bhattacharya 2007 Smart Mater. Struct. 16 S51–62). These models build on recent micromechanical studies of the underlying microstructure of shape-memory alloys, and a key idea is that of an effective transformation strain of the martensi...

Professor Roberto Cesareo (Universita’ di Sassari, Italy) and his colleagues have published an interesting book on analytical research done in various ancient Peruvian archaeological sites, by using X-ray technique including EDXRF, transmission of monochromatic X-rays, radiography micro-tomography, as well optical microscopy field emission scanning electron microscopy. One points during the is ...

The Author 2005. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Public Health Association. All rights reserved. doi:10.1093/eurpub/cki218 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Editorial . . . . . . . . ....

In this study, an Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) roughness analysis was performed on non-commercial Nitinol alloys with Electropolished (EP) and Magneto-Electropolished (MEP) surface treatments and commercially available stents by measuring Root-Mean-Square (RMS), Average Roughness (Ra), and Surface Area (SA) values at various dimensional areas on the alloy surfaces, ranging from (800 × 800 nm) ...

The paper is focused on issues of processing of non-ferrous metals in practice, namely on Mg-Al-Zn based on magnesium alloys with graded Al contents. It is well known that forming of these alloys is difficult since this feature is caused by their crystallographic arrangement. Nevertheless, application of appropriate methods of forming, such as e.g. some of SPD processes, makes it possible to ac...