In European cities, the rate of population growth has declined significantly, while the number of households has increased. This increase in the number of households is associated with an increase in space for housing. To date, the effects of both a declining population and decreasing household numbers remain unclear. In this paper, we analyse the relationship between population and household n...

Compared with the extensive research on Competitive Advantage Evaluation of Real Estate Industry (CAEoREI) in developed countries, empirical work is still rare in China. Therefore, we deeply analyze the evaluation and empirical study of CAEoREI by the usage of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) method. Based on the literature review of CAEoREI and explanation of principal component method, a ne...

urban parks have essential role in public welfare. their role could be observed in personal, socio-economic, environmental and mental wellbeing. provision of socio-mental needs of citizens and enhancement of social cohesion are contributed to the way of using urban open and green spaces which such issue requires elaborated planning and design. equal access to parks is an important issue in dist...