نتایج جستجو برای: pvi
تعداد نتایج: 1036 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Background Cardiac MRI (cMRI) has become an effective and feasible tool to identify the anatomy of the left atrium and the pulmonary veins (PV) prior to pulmonary vein ablation (PVI) in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). It is still difficult to predict the potential success of a PVI. Methods 254 patients (176 male, 62.3±10.5 years) with AF were included into this study. All patients recei...
AIMS Circumferential pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) is the current standard of interventional atrial fibrillation (Afib) therapy. However, recurrence rate of Afib varies considerably after ablation between different series and is mainly attributed to the recovery of pulmonary vein (PV) conduction after initial successful PVI. STUDY HYPOTHESIS Waiting longer during the initial PVI procedure an...
BACKGROUND Nitric oxide (NO) is protective for the cardiovascular system, and excessive NO exerts negative effects on the circulatory system. This study aimed to compare the effects of selective or non-selective NO synthase (NOS) inhibitors on blood flow perfusion of ischemia-reperfused myocardium. MATERIAL AND METHODS Male mongrel dogs were randomly assigned to 4 groups: only ischemia-reperf...
BACKGROUND Ablation of complex fractionated atrial electrograms (CFAEs) has been proposed as a strategy to improve outcomes in atrial fibrillation (AF) catheter ablation, but the use of this technique remains contentious. We aimed to assess the impact of CFAE ablation in addition to pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) in patients undergoing ablation for AF. METHODS AND RESULTS We performed a rando...
AIMS Pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) is the cornerstone of catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF). The intervenous ridge (IVR) may be incorporated into ablation strategies to achieve PVI; however, randomized trials are lacking. We performed a randomized multi-centre international study to compare the outcomes of (i) circumferential antral PVI (CPVI) alone (minimal) vs. (ii) CPVI with IVR ...
BACKGROUND The second-generation cryoballoon delivers effective pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) associated with superior 1-year clinical outcome. However, data on reconduction of previously isolated PV are sparse. METHODS AND RESULTS A total of 421 patients underwent second-generation 28-mm cryoballoon-based PVI in 2 centers (St. George's hospital and Harburg hospital, Hamburg, Germany) betwee...
We evaluated the regional pharmacokinetics of doxorubicin after hepatic arterial infusion (HAI) and portal venous infusion (PVI) using a novel system for hepatic venous isolation and charcoal hemoperfusion (HVI-CHP). The HVI-CHP system was used to determine directly the doxorubicin plasma concentration in the hepatic vein and the hepatic venous flow rate, and simultaneously, to eliminate hepati...
Pentacyanoferrate-bound poly(1-vinylimidazole) (PVI[Fe(CN)5]) was selected as a mediator for amperometric creatinine determination based on the reductive H2O2 detection. Creatinine amidohydrolase (CNH), creatine amidohydrolase (CRH), sarcosine oxidase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), and PVI[Fe(CN)5] were crosslinked with poly(ethylene glycol) diglycidyl ether (PEGDGE) on a glassy carbon (GC) electrode...
BACKGROUND Treatment for symptomatic peripheral artery disease includes lower extremity bypass surgery (LEB) and peripheral endovascular interventions (PVIs); however, limited comparative effectiveness data exist between the 2 therapies. We assessed the safety and effectiveness of LEB and PVI in patients with symptomatic claudication and critical limb ischemia. METHODS AND RESULTS In a commun...
Background: Radiofrequency current (RFC) ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF) requires high technical skills to achieve optimal catheter stability and is associated with an individually high X-ray exposure to both the patient and the operator. In order to facilitate catheter navigation and to reduce the operator’s X-ray burden remote navigation (RN) systems have been developed. Considerations f...
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