Seven Holstein steers (234 +/- 6.4 kg) surgically fitted with pancreatic cannulas, ruminal and abomasal infusion cannulas, and hepatic-portal vein catheters were used in a 4 x 7 incomplete Latin square design experiment to examine the influence of ruminal and abomasal carbohydrate infusion on enzyme secretion and composition of pancreatic juice. Four treatments were arranged in a 2 x 2 factoria...

The article presents the results of a study aimed at deep and comprehensive factors that determine effectiveness biochemical oxidation process, dynamics chemical composition apple materials in process acetic acid fermentation. At first stage study, juices was conducted. pH, content solids, titrated acids, volatile extract, sugars, nitrogenous substances, phenolic substances carbohydrates were d...

Influence of wastes generated during juice production: apple, carrot and red beet, added to barley straw, on density pellet mass, hardness, ash content calorific value was assessed. Dry mass additives in the substrate production was: 0, 10, 20 30% mixture weight. The relative humidity raw material 17.0, 19.5 22%. Higher percentages higher moisture materials increased hardness pellet. contents n...

OBJECTIVE To compare the absorption of carbohydrate in particular from a lower (10 mL/kg(-1)) quantity than that previously tested, of white grape juice and pear juice after a single feeding and after ingestion twice daily for 2 weeks, and determine their respective effects on stool water content, in healthy infants. STUDY PARTICIPANTS Twelve healthy, well-nourished infants, 5 to 9 months of ...

Abstract Malolactic fermentation using sea buckthorn ( Hippophaë rhamnoides ) juice as raw material was performed with six different strains of Lactobacillus plantarum . Increasing pH from 2.7 to 3.5 or adapting cells low (i.e., acclimation) prior inoculation allowed malolactic all tested strains. Moreover, reducing the growth medium 6 4.5 l -malate had little no impact on biomass production. V...

THERE HAS been substantial interest within the Australian sugar industry in product diversification as a means to reduce its exposure to fluctuating raw sugar prices and in order to increase its commercial viability. In particular, the industry is looking at fibrous residues from sugarcane harvesting (trash) and from sugarcane milling (bagasse) for cogeneration and the production of biocommodit...

Toxin is a common cause of community acquired acute kidney injury (AKI) which includes environmental toxins like plant toxins as well as various drugs and chemicals which are usually ingested for medicinal as well as recreational purposes. Averrhoa carambola (Star fruit/ Kamranga) and Avorrhoa bilimbi are two such commonly used traditional remedies. They belong to family Oxalidaecae and contain...

The importance of various factors relating to the preparation of polyacrylamide flocculant solutions was investigated. For optimum results, these solutions should be agitated for at least 2 hours before use while water of high ionic content should be avoided. The quantity of calcium phosphate precipitated during the clarification reaction and the calcium concentration in clear juice are shown t...