نتایج جستجو برای: respiratory
تعداد نتایج: 206463 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
background the forced oscillation technique (fot) is a non-invasive means of measuring respiratory resistance and reactance. we tested our hypothesis that endotracheal intubation would cause more substantial preoperative increases in fot parameters than a supraglottic airway device (sgd). methods forty patients requiring general anesthesia and mechanical ventilation for transurethral bladder tu...
background: many epidemiological studies reported significant associations between air pollution and respiratory hospital admissions. proximity of industries to the residential areas may have considerable impacts on air quality and subsequently public health. this paper describes the indirect impacts of closing a large steel industry, broken hill proprietary (bhp), in the lower hunter region...
background respiratory distress syndrome (rds) is considered as one of the most popular prematurity-related respiratory problems and among the most prominent reasons of deaths in preterm infants. objectives brain natriuretic peptide (bnp) is the secret of the volume and pressure overload response of the vessels and decreases due to resistance as well as rises in systemic vessels and also in dec...
نحوه حرکت و الگوی جذب مایکروذرات در محدوده ی استوکس، 102/0>stk trachea>025/0 ، در یک مدل سه بعدی واقعی از مجاری هوایی دستگاه تنفسی انسان از نای تا شاخه های سگمنتی مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است. دبی جریان تنفسی 30 lil/min و 60lit/min که به ترتیب مربوط به حالت فعالیت سبک و شدید انسان بوده، در این مطالعه در نظر گرفته شده است. به منظور ردیابی ذرات در جریان هوای تنفسی از دیدگاه لاگرانژی و تعامل یکطرفه ب...
Background: Acute respiratory tract infections, both bacterial and viral, cause 4.5 million childhood deaths worldwide, most of which occur in developing countries. Parainfluenza viruses, of the paramyxoviridae family, are among the common causes of acute respiratory infections, giving rise to 30% of respiratory infections in children before school age. The four parainfluenza viruses that cause...
Background: Human parvovirus B19 was known as one of the possible cause of mild respiratory tract diseases in previous studies. However, there are some reports of acute obstructive respiratory disease and severe pneumonia. The purpose of current study was to assess the prevalence and clinical features of parvovirus B19 in respiratory infection. Methods: This study was conducted on...
background: the airway surfaces are one of the most common ways of entry of infectious agents. oral cavity associated lymphoid tissues are inductive site of humoral immune responses in inflammatory and infectious disorders of the upper respiratory tract. these lymphoid tissues play important roles in the induction of salivary iga. the impact of upper respiratory tract diseases on salivary iga p...
Background & Aim: The role of caffeine as a cerebral stimulant for improving respiratory indicators in the mechanically ventilated patients is unclear. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of coffee consumption on respiratory indicators among the mechanically ventilated patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Methods & Materials: A double blind, randomized clinical trial (IR...
Background & Objective: The mortality rate of pneumonia caused by mechanical ventilation is about %25-30. Pneumonia prolongs length of stay in hospital to more than 13 days. There are various approaches to decrease rate of pneumonia in medical wards. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of planned passive respiratory exercise on prevention of pneumonia in coma patients undergo ventila...
Abstract Prevalence of respiratory symptoms and lung function impairments among Darab ginning factory workers Masoud neghab , Morteza nowroozi sarjoeeye Background: Exposure to cotton dust and its bioaerosol contaminants is the major cause of byssinosis.This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of respiratory symptoms and acute and chronic ventilatory disorders among Dara...
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