Abstract The Law of Large Numbers tells us that as the sample size (N) is increased, the sample mean converges on the population mean, provided that the latter exists. In this paper, we investigate the opposite effect: keeping the sample size fixed while increasing the number of outcomes (M) available to a discrete random variable. We establish sufficient conditions for the variance of the samp...

darius offered the political order of “king of kings” to solve the political crisis of his era. he legitimized it based on an order of gods. in his belief, the nature of politics was based on a dualistic religious worldview that is the fight between true divinity and false divinity’s will and performance in the world. in addition, the chief true divinity’s law was introduced as the principle or...

This work analyzes two class actions contesting the racial violence of Rio de Janeiro’s state police during operations in majority black neighborhoods, assessing both narratives and social mobilization denouncing genocide role legal thinking deviating or denying racism. The analysis this case reveals that, on one hand, spatial, juridical structures - established by colonial project perpetuating...

competition law as a manifestation of economic public order has also extended its controlling shadow on the commercial interactions around intellectual properties. know-how as a specific and little-known example of such assets -at least in iranian law-, isn't apart from the rules of competition law. this research in comparative attitude and regarding the specifics of innovative confidentia...

Environmental degradation in the world general, and Africa particular, is occurring on a scale of increasing concern. The challenge for public policy to change relationship between people their environment order reverse this trend. To end, an internal international context characterized by, one hand, establishment democracy rule law and, other, by globalization environmental following Rio Confe...