This article examines Le Corbusier’s architectural design processes, paying special attention to his concept of “ineffable space”. Corbusier related space” mathematics, arguing that both mathematics and the phenomenon provoke an effect “concordance”. He also argued when establishment relations is “precise” “overwhelming”, artefacts are capable “provoking physiological sensations”. For Corbusier...

Background: Bilateral renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is an extremely rare renal tumor, even more infrequently with two different types of pathology. Methods: We present a case of bilateral RCC with simultaneous retroperitoneal laparoscopic nephron-sparing surgery (RLNSS) in a 56-year-old male patient. Results: The postoperative histopathologic examination indicated that the left was clear cell carc...

Objective: Bilateral renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is an extremely rare renal tumor, even more infrequently with two different types of pathology. Methods: We present a case of bilateral RCC with simultaneous retroperitoneal laparoscopic nephron-sparing surgery (RLNSS) in a 56-year-old male patient. Results: The postoperative histopathologic examination indicated that the left was clear cell carci...

This study provides for the first time clear evidence that block and replace (BR) strategy (combination of carbimazole plus levothyroxine) is not superior to dose titration (DT) treatment paediatric Graves’ disease.

Survival, for predator or prey, may turn on the fraction of a second it takes an animal to centre its gaze on the source of a sound or movement detected in its periphery. Central to the performance of this task is a nucleus in the midbrain called, in mammals, the superior colliculus. This structure combines sensory information with signals from motor areas and computes an output to control the ...

BACKGROUND Dynamic US examination is a convenient, accurate, inexpensive and reproducible diagnostic tool for assessing the integrity of the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis in ankle injuries. However normal values for physiological functional widening of the anterior tibiofibular clear space in healthy subjects has yet to be determined. The purpose of this study was to determine normal values f...

abstract bottom rack intake is one of the most appropriate structures for diverting water in steep rivers. the problems of corrosion, deformity and clogging of the bottom racks in long term, inspires a new system of bottom intake in which a filled trench of porous media is replaced by the bottom racks. diversion of a specified amount of discharge through the porous media when void space in the ...

Superior vena cava syndrome comprises various symptoms and signs resulting from the obstruction of the superior vena cava and resulting in reduced blood flow. Superior vena cava may occur secondary to a variety of conditions, but malignant etiologies are the most common. Usually, the diagnosis is based on a quite clear clinical presentation. Patient with acute presentation can develop life-thre...

For more than three decades healthcare decentralization has been promoted in developing countries as a way of improving the financing and delivery of public healthcare. Decision autonomy under healthcare decentralization would determine the role and scope of responsibility of local authorities. Jalal Mohammed, Nicola North, and Toni Ashton analyze decision autonomy within decentralized services...

The management of irreparable rotator cuff tears remains challenging. Since its introduction by Mihata in 2012, superiorcapsule reconstruction (SCR) has grown in popularity at an astonishingly rapid rate. The aim of this article is to providea comprehensive review of the available literature, in order to highlight what has so far been published on SCR,covering all aspects including biomechanica...