Pityriasis rosea (PR) is a common skin eruption in children that is characterized by a single skin patch that usually evolves into a widespread exanthem after one week. The duration of PR is typically six weeks and the condition is selflimited with excellent prognosis. The diagnosis is established by proper history taking and physical examination of the skin lesions. Laboratory investigations a...

Kawasaki disease is diagnosed when fever lasts for more than 5 days with the presence of four out of five of the following clinical features: bilateral conjunctival congestion, changes in the lips and oral cavity, polymorphous exanthem, changes in peripheral extremities, and acute nonpurulent cervical lymphadenopathy (Nakamura et al., 2012). The average age of onset is 2 years and 90% of patien...

hepatomegaly, decrease in the liver paranchymal echo and increase in the gallbladder wall thickness has been shown in acute viral hepatitis. the present study was done to determine sonographic changes in acute viral hepatitis. we performed liver and bile ducts sonography and specific tests on 42 patients (mean age: 31.5 and 61% male) with acute viral hepatitis. gallbladder wall thickness was se...

Methods We present the case of the patient who had been monitored closely from the fifth day of her life because of the presence of neonatal exanthem, bouts of fevers, and positive inflammatory parameters. Over time the patient developed other symptoms such as pain and swelling of joints, headaches, lymphadenopathy, aseptic meningitis, and hearing impairment. Genetic analysis at the age of 24 y...

Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) is a viral pathogen that causes exanthem subitum in children. It has also been identified as the cause of life-threatening illness in immunocompromised pediatric patients and transplant recipients. We undertook a serological study of HHV-6 IgM and IgG antibody among 29 children (12 females and 17 males) with β-thalassemia/ HbE disease. The rate of infection was 86.2%...

Background: Adverse cutaneous drug reactions are unwarranted effects of modern medicine. These unfortunate events can assume any morphology from simple exanthem to full blown toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), and can simulate and mimic many diseases. Sometimes it is difficult to recognize the cause, but they may be due to polypharmacy or self-administration of medications. The analytical data f...