cities are a focal point of energy consumption. accessibility to public services has a significant impact on the balance of public and private energy uses, which are two sectors that are directly affected by urban planning (the third is industrial). this paper establishes the relative magnitudes of service accessibility enhancement on urban energy efficiency in comparison to other factors, and ...

The ability to live the life one wants with public transport is of key factors sustainable and inclusive societies. Given current trend in domain, providing accessible necessary order allow people participate their day-to-day activities without using a car. Using survey data obtained from Sweden, this study investigates that may have negative effect on perceived accessibility transportation maj...

Background: Today health care system is considered as a important organization to achieve equity and improve the performance so it is necessary for policy makers and decision makers improve performance of health care system. This study was performed to evaluate the health care reform program with emphasis to decrease catastrophic payment of patients hospitalized in public hospitals.  Me...

objectives: civil rights may cover different aspects of citizens’ lives. all the members of the society should have equal access to the public facilities and public transportation system. barriers and obstacles in society may limit the accessibility of these facilities to the disabled people. methods: this article contains a part of the results in a phenomenological study of the disability righ...

This unique two-week elective, offered each February, is designed for fourth year medical students and residents in Internal Medicine, Family Medicine, and other disciplines who have an interest in public health and health policy but no advanced degree in these subjects (MPH or JD). The course combines class lectures by health policy experts and site visits in the Washington, D.C. area with a g...