arabic language is in strong relation with jurisprudence in irans university because the lag number of its refrence written by arabic. there many tasks that is in relation with and erstanding this language important tasks are: necessity of attention to the sentence structure in the jurisprudence text and its task for example :relation within two important part of the structure (relation within ...

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) isolated from dental tissues have also been studied extensively recently due to their relatively easy availability. The researchers working on improving a method for regenerating alveolar bone in patients with cleft lip and palate utilizing mesenchymal human marrow (hBMSCs). A systematic literature review 2010 2022 was performed using PubMed, Medline, ScienceDirect...

INTRODUCTION Cleft lip and/or palate is the most common congenital craniofacial anomaly. Ultrasonography plays a key role in the early diagnosis of this anomaly and is completed by MRI. The purpose of this paper is to present and summarize the experience in diagnosis of cleft lip/palate by means of MRI. MATERIAL AND METHODS The material consists of 62 fetuses that required more detailed evalu...

Background: Cleft lip and palate is congenital anomalies. patients are more akin toward surgical treatment plan neglecting the dental aspects as aesthetic main concern of patient bond to have malocclusion. Which may contribute Temporomandibular joint disorder (TMDs) in cleft patients. Methods: A total 40 (20 20 non class I) were taken study. patients’ selection was done ba...

Cleft formation during submandibular salivary gland branching morphogenesis is the critical step initiating the growth and development of the complex adult organ. Previous experimental studies indicated requirements for several epithelial cellular processes, such as proliferation, migration, cell-cell adhesion, cell-extracellular matrix (matrix) adhesion, and cellular contraction in cleft forma...

OBJECTIVE To estimate the relative risk of recurrence of oral cleft in first degree relatives in relation to cleft morphology. DESIGN Population based cohort study. SETTING Data from the medical birth registry of Norway linked with clinical data on virtually all cleft patients treated in Norway over a 35 year period. PARTICIPANTS 2.1 million children born in Norway between 1967 and 2001, ...

This study presents clinical outcomes of primary cleft palate surgery, including rate of oronasal fistula development, rate of velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI) requiring secondary surgery, and speech outcomes. We examined the effect of cleft type on the clinical outcomes. Retrospective analysis was performed using clinical records of all patients who received a primary palatoplasty at the Cle...

BACKGROUND Severity of the primary unilateral cleft lip/nose deformity (UCL/N) is postulated to play a key role in postoperative complications, aesthetic result, and need for secondary surgery. There is no validated and widely accepted classification scheme of initial cleft severity. The purpose of this study was to validate the Unilateral Cleft Lip Cleft Severity Index as a reliable tool for e...