BACKGROUND Transforaminal epidural steroid injections (TFESI) are widely used for the conservative treatment of radicular pain. The use of dexamethasone in TFESIs is relatively new; therefore, immediate and acute adverse effects that it may cause are not fully updated. OBJECTIVE To evaluate immediate and acute adverse effects following TFESI with dexamethasone. STUDY DESIGN Prospective, obs...

BACKGROUND The most common complications after tracheal intubation during general anesthesia are sore throat, hoarseness, and laryngospasm which can cause severe discomfort to patients. Several methods have been suggested to prevent these complications. In this study, the effects of intracuff dexamethasone, lidocaine, and normal saline in reducing post-extubation reactions were compared. METH...

OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS To compare the different effects of bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) with diverse combinations of lidocaine, epinephrine, and dexamethasone on pediatric patients with an inhaled tracheobronchial foreign body (TFB). STUDY DESIGN Randomized controlled study. METHODS Two hundred forty cases of pediatric patients with inhaled TFB were included in this study, and were randomly ...

Deformability of blood cells is known to influence vascular flow and contribute to vascular complications. Medications for hematologic diseases have the potential to modulate these complications if they alter blood cell deformability. Here we report the effect of chemotherapy on leukemia cell mechanical properties. Acute lymphoblastic and acute myeloid leukemia cells were incubated with standar...

this study aimed to compare the efficacy of dexamethasone and hydrocortisone in the treatment of acute paediatric asthma. forty seven asthmatic children were randomised to receive either dexamethasone (0.6 mg/ml, maximum 16 mg) in a single dose or hydrocortisone (8-10 mg/kg/day) in 4 equal doses for 2 days. our findings showed that the mean length of hospitalization in children receiving dexame...

We are in the midst of COVID-19 pandemic. Since December 2019, severe acute respiratory coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) has infected more than half a billion people, killing nearly 7 million people worldwide. Now various variants SARS-CoV-2 causing mayhem and driving global surge. Epidemiologists aware fact that this virus is capable escaping immunity likely to infect same person multiple times despit...

Objective(s) The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of dexamethasone on striatal dopaminergic, glutamatergic and gamma amino butyric acid (GABA) ergic neurotransmission in normal and parkinsonian rats. Materials and Methods Dexamethasone (0.15, 0.30, 0.60 and 0.8 mg/kg) was administered to normal or parkinsonian rats (i.p.) followed by the analysis of the striatal neurotransmitter...

Introduction: Nausea and vomiting is one of the complications of spinal anesthesia in cesarean section. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of dexamethasonemetocloprmide with ondansetrone on preventing nausea and vomiting during spinal Anesthesia for cesarean section. Methods: In this study 212 pregnant women (17-45 years old) candidate for elective cesarean section with an ASA I-I...