Tribal Literature has always been a mark of human thought and identity. Each nation rich ancestral writings in India, Manipur tribal literature conforms the same. Its vibrant aching ought to be recorded preserve its accessible cultural identity dictating folklores. Ancestral writing Zos is one intrusion through which readers discern oral stories folklores said locale. The availability equivalen...

The Metamorphosis is one of the greatest novels written by Franz Kafka in 1915, which depicts surreal and absurd transformation Gregor Samsa into a beetle. Existentialism borrowed to help interpret implications Gregor's transformation. After transformation, lives hatred, dread, absurdity, hopelessness, helplessness despair. He isolated, estranged, alienated his family society. Centering on this...

In this article, I compare William Faulkner's As I Lay Dying and Sadeq Chubak’s The Patient ‎Stone ‎with respect to the theme of death and from the perspective of Existentialism. I argue that ‎despite ‎Faulkner’s influence on Chubak and similarities in their writings, the Iranian modernist novel ‎presents ‎intellectual and aesthetic nuances catering to the domestic material circumstances of ‎it...

In preparation for the UN Decade of Education for Sustainable Development, UNESCO communicated its conceptualization of education for sustainable development (ESD). This paper does not assume that UNESCO was ineffective in communicating its approach to ESD; rather, the premise is that UNESCO’s actual message was not well received by everyone, with some pushing back with alternative communicatio...

INTRODUCTION Hopefulness is one of the most significant predictors of adaptation in hemodialysis patients, and plays a vital role in the recovery process. In contrast to hopefulness, depression is a frequent psychological reaction of the hemodialysis treatment with many negative consequences. The current research was designed to examine the effect of cognitive-existential treatment on the level...