The Supreme Court decided an issue that is critical to consumer health and safety last year. In April 2009, the Supreme Court held that extensive FDA regulation of drugs did not preempt a state law claim that an additional warning on the label was necessary to make the drug reasonably safe for use. Thus, states--and even courts and juries--are now free to cast their vote on what a drug label sh...

In this paper, we enlarge the language of triangle algebra by addinga unary operation that describes properties of a state. Thesestructure algebras are called state triangle algebra. The vitalproperties of these algebras are given. The notion of state interval-valued residuated lattice (IVRL)-filters are introduced and givesome examples and properties of them are given. ...

1431 In the report by Möbius-Winkler et al in this issue of Circulation, 60 patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) by angiogram and fractional flow reserve (FFR) ≤0.75 were randomly assigned to supervised highor moderate-intensity exercise or a sedentary group for 4 weeks at specialized rehabilitation centers. At angiogram, a coronary artery was occluded by low-pressure balloon occlusion f...

personal security is a favorable state in which human being is secured that all his freedoms and rights are not violated, which will be increased and extended. since in some of international documents, this right is explicitly mentioned and in iranian constitutional law it is not expressly mentioned, it is necessary to study and analyze theories and examples for achieving the definition, which ...

nor their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any liability or responsibility for accuracy, completeness or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product or process disclosed, or represents that its use will not infringe privately owned rights. Mention of any product, its manufacturer, or suppliers shall not, nor it is intended to imply approval, disapproval, or fi...

Abstract In the contracting States of Convention on Contracts for International Sale Goods (CISG), where CISG applies via its Article 1, courts have a duty under public international law to apply rules automatically, regardless parties’ awareness in this respect. At same time, parties subsequent autonomy based 6 exclude application Convention, which may be done expressly or by implication. Such...

In this resolution, the AD is defined as: The set of wishes, previously and expressly manifested by the patient, about the care and treatment that he or she wants to receive when he or she is unable to freely and autonomously express their will [1]. It states that the individual may choose to record the medical treatments he or she does not wish to receive in certain situations in the future, t...