نتایج جستجو برای: infection risk
تعداد نتایج: 1331755 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
با توجه به اهمیت تالاب شادگان در محیط زیست ایران و افزایش آلودگی های منطقه، در پژوهش حاضر غلظت کل و منشایابی فلزات سنگین در رسوب تالاب شادگان مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. بدین منظور نمونه برداری از رسوب سطحی 10 ایستگاه با 3 تکرار صورت گرفت. جهت تعیین غلظت کل فلزات رسوب از روش (direct aqua regia)و برای آنالیز غلظت های فلزات در بخش های ژئوشیمیایی رسوب از روش استخراج پی در پی استفاده شد. آماده سازی نمونه...
Background and Aim: Surgical site infection is an important complication after spinal surgery. Prevention and treatment of this complication requires more and reliable information. In this article, we investigated the epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of post-operative infection in spine procedures by reviewing previous related studies. Methods and Materials/Patients: In this...
background and objectives: nicu acquired infections are associated with increased mortality rates, prolonged duration of hospitalization in survivors and increased cost of neonatal health care. the frequency of these infections has increased in recent decades as a result of increased survival of low birth weight infants. in this study, incidence of nosocomial blood stream infection and risk ...
Background and Objectives: The prevalence of HBV infection among injection drug users (IDUs) is higher than the general population due to high-risk sexual behaviors and the needle sharing. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of HBV infection and its effective factors among IDUs of Kermanshah Province in 2016. Methods: This ia descriptive-analytic study was performed in 606...
background human t-lymphotropic virus type i (htlv-i) is one of the health threatening problems in endemic areas and can be transmitted by different routes such as blood transfusion. in order to correct chronic anemia in thalassemia subjects, they may need to get blood units per month. thus, they are at risk of infection with blood-borne viruses such as htlv-i. objectives in the present study, ...
objective to investigate association between nosocomial infection, blood products transfusion and microorganisms responsible in patients who hospitalized at icu (intensive care unit). patients and methods in this prospective study, 217 patients who were admitted to the icu of taleghani hospital between august 2010 and august 2011 were included. nosocomial infections were defined using the conta...
human papillomavirus (hpv) is one of the most common causes of sexually transmitted diseases worldwide and is the etiological agent of cervical and other anogenital malignancies. since hpvs have been shown to possess oncogenic potential, an association between hpv infection and prostatic cancer (pca) has been suggested. there are conflicting reports on the impact of hpv infection on the develop...
results oci has been reported in several high-risk groups, especially in hemodialysis patients and subjects with cryptogenic liver disease. furthermore, some studies have proposed a specific immune response for oci in comparison with chronic hepatitis c (chc). conclusions with a clinical history of approximately 11 years, occult hcv infection can be considered an occult type of chc. evidences s...
background: there were about of 124 to 283 million cases of malaria with 367,000 to 755,000 deaths annually. this study aimed to assess the prevalence of malaria cases and associated risk factors among attendants at chichu and wonago health centers, south ethiopia. methods: in this health institution based cross sectional study, 324 subjects, attendants from outpatient department who came for a...
Background: At least half the world’s population is colonized the stomach by Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) which are a key constituent of the human microbiome. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of cardiometabolic risk factors with H. pylori infection in Iranian adolescents. Materials and Methods: The current study was conducted along with the third survey of a national ...
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